ⵍⵢⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ
ⵍⵢⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴰⵏⴷⵕⵉⵙ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ (ⵙ ⵜⵚⴱⵏⵢⵓⵍⵜ: [ljoˈnel anˈdɾes ˈmesi]; ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 24 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1987, ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵍⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ[1]. ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴷⴳ ⵉⵏⵜⵔ ⵎⴰⵢⴰⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ. ⴰⵔ ⵜ ⵜⵜⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵣⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵉⵎⴰⵥⴰⵎⵏ ⵉⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ. ⴷ ⵉⴳⴳⵓⵜ ⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ [2]. ⵢⵉⵡⵉ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ ⵙⴰⵜ ⵜⴽⴽⴰⵍ, ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴽⵔⵉⵙⵜⵢⴰⵏⵓ ⵕⵓⵏⴰⵍⴷⵓ ⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ[3]. ⵓⵔ ⵜ ⵉⵍⴽⵎ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ. ⵜⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵜⵎⴰⵎⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵓⴼⵓⵙ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵡⵉⵏ ⴷⵢⵉⴳⵓ ⴰⵔⵎⴰⵏⴷⵓ ⵎⴰⵕⴰⴹⵓⵏⴰ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⴳⵣⵣⵓⵍⵏ ⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⵜⵙⵏ. ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵃⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵕⵏ ⴳⵔⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⴱⵔⵜⵇⵇⵉⵣ ⴽⵔⵉⵙⵜⵢⴰⵏⵓ ⵕⵓⵏⴰⵍⴷⵓ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵡⵉⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵙ ⵉⵎⵎⵔⵡⴰⵙⵏ.
| ⵍⵢⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⴰⵏⴷⵕⵉⵙ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ | |||
.jpg) ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴷ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ 2022 | |||
| ⵉⵏⵖⵎⵉⵙⵏ ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵏ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ | 24 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1987 (ⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ 37) | ||
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ | ⵕⵓⵥⴰⵔⵢⵓ, ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ | ||
| ⵜⵉⵖⵣⵉ | 1.70 ⵎⵉⵜⵔⵓ | ||
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⴰⵔ | ⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵔⴰⵔ, ⴰⵎⴰⴽⵯⴰⵢ | ||
| ⵜⴰⵡⵊⴰ | |||
| ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ | ⴰⵏⵜⵓⵏⵉⵍⵍⴰ | ||
| ⵜⴰⵔⵡⴰ (3) | ⵜⵢⴰⴳⵓ, ⵎⴰⵜⵢⵓ, ⵜⵛⵢⵉⵔⵔⵓ | ||
| ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵡⵏ | ⵅⵓⵔⵅⵉ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ, ⵙⵉⵍⵢⴰ ⵎⴰⵔⵉⵢⴰ ⴽⵓⵜⵛⵉⵜⵉⵏⵉ | ||
| ⴰⵙⴳⵔⴰⵡ | |||
| ⴰⵙⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⵉⵔⴰⵏ | ⵉⵏⵜⵔ ⵎⴰⵢⴰⵎⵉ | ||
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ | 10 | ||
| ⵜⵉⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ | |||
| ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ | ⵜⴰⵙⴹⵎⴰ | ⵜⵉⵎⵍⵉⵍⵉⵜⵉⵏ | (ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ) |
| 2003–2004 | ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ (ⵙ) | 10 | (5) |
| 2004–2005 | ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ (ⴱ) | 22 | (6) |
| 2004–2021 | ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ | 520 | (474) |
| 2021–2023 | ⴱⴰⵔⵉⵙ ⵙⴰⵏ-ⵊⵉⵔⵎⴰⵏ | 58 | (22) |
| 2023- | ⵉⵏⵜⵔ ⵎⴰⵢⴰⵎⵉ | 11 | (11) |
| ⵜⴰⵙⴹⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ | |||
| 2004-2005 | ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⴷ-20 | 18 | (14) |
| 2008 | ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⴷ-23 | 5 | (2) |
| 2005– | ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ | 176 | (104) |
| ⴰⵙⴳⵎⴹ | |||
| |||
| ⴰⴼⵙⵏⴰ | |||
| ⵉⵙⵉⵜⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵡⵉⴱ | |||
| ⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱ | www.leomessi.com | ||
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⴼⵉⴼⴰ | 229397 | ||
| TransferMarket | ⵉⴼⵙⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ | ||
| #### | |||
ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓⵜ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵖ ⵓⵙⴳⵏⴰⴼ ⴰⵙⴳⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵔⵓⵥⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⵖ ⵔⵓⵥⴰⵔⵢⵓ, ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ. ⵉⴳ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡ ⵡⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵣⵖ ⴽⴽⵓⵥ ⵜⴰⵔⵡⴰ ⵏ ⵅⵓⵔⵅⵉ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵛⵉⵍⵢⴰ ⵛⵓⵜⵛⵉⵜⵉⵏⵉ. ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⵢⵜⵎⴰⵙ, ⵔⵓⴷⵔⵉⴳⵓ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵜⵉⵢⴰⵙ.
ⵜⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵊⴷⴷⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⵜⴽⴽⴰ 12 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ, ⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰⴼ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵍⵍ ⵉⴹⵓⴹⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵉⴳⵏⵏⴰ ⵖ ⵓⵙⴼⵓⴳⵍⵓ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ.
ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵜⵉⵙⵇⵇⴰⵏ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵉⵟⵟⴰⴼ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵅⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵏⵜⵓⵏⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵔⵓⴽⴽⵓⵥⵓ. ⴳⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵙⵎⴰⵡⵏ, ⵜⵢⴰⴳⵓ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ, ⵎⴰⵜⵉⵢⵓ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ, ⴷ ⵜⵛⵢⵉⵔⵔⵓ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ. ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵜⵢⴰⴳⵓ ⵖ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 2, ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2012, ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵎⴰⵜⵉⵢⵓ ⵖ 11 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2015, ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵜⵛⵢⵉⵔⵔⵓ ⵖ 10 ⵎⴰⵔⵙ 2018.
ⵉⵜⴰⵀⵍ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⴰⵏⵜⵓⵏⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 2017[4].
ⴰⴱⵓⴷⴷⵓ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⴽⵉⵖ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴳ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ, ⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵉ ⵓⴱⵓⴷⴷⵓ. ⵉⵚⴽⴰ ⵜⵉⵎⵔⵙⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵢⵓ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵖ 2007, ⴰⵡⵜⵜⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⴰⵡⵙ ⵉ ⵡⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏⵏ ⵎⵥⵥⵉⵢⵏⵉⵏ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵖ ⵉⵙⵓⵔⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵉⵣⵉ, ⵔⵥⵎ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵒⴰⵔⴽ ⵉ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵖ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⵏⴰⴼ ⵖ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ, ⵉⴼⴽ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵎⵍⵢⵓⵏ ⵓⵕⵓ ⴼ ⵓⴼⵉⵔⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴽⵓⵕⵓⵏⴰ ⵖ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ
ⵉⵎⵓⴽⵔⵉⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵔⴳⴰⵢ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵖ ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 2016, ⵜⵏⴽⴹ ⵜ ⵜⵙⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⴼ ⵜⴽⵏⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵔⴳⴰⵢ, ⵜⴼⴽ ⴰⵙ 21 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵖⵣⵓ, ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵔ ⴰⵙ 2 ⵉⴷ ⵎⵍⵢⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓ ⵖ ⵜⴼⴳⵓⵔⵜ. ⵓⵔ ⵊⵊⵓ ⵉⴽⵛⵉⵎ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵙ ⵓⵖⵣⵓ, ⵉⴼⵙⵉ ⵓⵎⵓⴽⵔⵉⵙ ⵙ ⵉⴱⴹⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴱⴷⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵣⴳⵉⵔ[5]. ⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵉ ⵜⵙⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵜⴰⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ ⵢⴰⵊⵊ ⵉⵎⵓⴽⵔⵉⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴷⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⵢ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ, ⵅⵓⵔⵅⵉ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰⴼ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⵎⵢⴰ ⴼ ⵜⵎⵏⵜⵉⵍⵜ[6].
ⵜⴰⵖⴰⵔⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵢⴼⴽⴰ ⵢⴰⴷⵍⵍⵉ ⵓⵣⵔⴼ ⵢ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵢ ⵚⴱⴰⵏⵢⴰ ⴷ ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⵟⵟⴰⴼ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵖⵍⵏⴰⵡⵉⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵉⵙⵜⵉ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵉ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ. ⵉⴳⵍⵉ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⴰⵏⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴷ-20 ⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵡⴰ ⵜⵉⴽⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⴼⵓⵖ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵟⵟⴰⵕ. ⵉⵙⵙⵡⴰ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏⵉⵊⵉⵔⵢⴰ ⵖ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⴰⵏⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓ, ⵉⵏⵏⵔⵓ ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⵙ 2-1. ⵜⵜⵢⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⵉ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵜⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ, ⵜⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵖⵉⵜ (ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ) ⴷ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⴽⵙ ⴰⵡⵔⵖⵉ (ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵖ ⵡⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ).
ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⴷ ⵜⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 17 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ 2005 ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵀⵓⵏⴳⴰⵔⵢⴰ. ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵏⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⴽⴽⴰⵙⵓ, ⵎⴰⵛⵛⴰⵏ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵢⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⴰⵙ ⵜⵏⴼⵓⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⴳⴳⵯⴰⵖⵜ ⴹⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ 45' ⵜⵙⵉⵏⵜ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵢⵓⵜ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵏⴰ ⵖ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴱⵍⴰ ⵜ ⵢⵓⵎⵎⵍ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵢⵓⵔⵎ ⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵙⵉⵜⵜⵉ ⴰⴼⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⵢⵓⵎⵥⵏ ⵖ ⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⵉⵍⵙⴰ. ⵉⵙⵙⵡⴰ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⴷ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⴰⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⵍⴰⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴽⵕⵡⴰⵜⵢⴰ ⵖ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 1 ⵎⴰⵔⵙ 2006. ⵜⵔⵥⴰ ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⴰⵏⵏ ⵙ 3-2[7]. ⵉⵙⵜⵉ ⵜ ⵉⵍⵎⵎⴰⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ ⵅⵓⵚⵉ ⵒⵉⴽⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⴳ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ 2006. ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵖ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵚⵉⵔⴱⵢⴰ, ⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉ ⵜ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵎⵥⵥⵉⵢⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵖ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ. ⵉⴼⴽⴰ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵣⵣⵔⴰⵢⵜ, ⵉⵙⵙⵡⵓ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ, ⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⵜ ⵢⵓⵊⵊⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵡⵓ ⴰⵎⵥⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴳ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ 2006.
ⵢⴰⵡⵉ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴰⵡⵍⵉⵎⴱⵉⴽⵙ ⵏ 2008 ⴷⵖ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ, ⵎⴽ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵉⴼⴽⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵔⴰⵢⵜ ⵉ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵏⵅⵉⵍ ⴷⵉ ⵎⴰⵕⵢⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵉⵔⴰ ⵖ ⴱⵉⵊⵉⵏⴳ. ⴳⴰⵏ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴷ ⵓⴽⴰⵒⵒⵉⵜⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵖ 2011. ⵉⵙⵙⵡⴰ ⴰⵀⴰⵜⵕⵉⴽ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⴷ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵡⵉⵙ 68 ⵍⵍⵉ ⵖ ⵏⵏⵔⴰⵏ ⵙⵡⵉⵙⵔⴰ ⵙ 3-1 ⵖ ⴼⴱⵔⴰⵢⵔ 2012[8].
ⵖ 21 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 2016, ⵉⵔⵥⴰ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⴽⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉ ⵏ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵉⵙ 55 ⵏⵏⴰ ⴷ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵜⵉ ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⵓⵙⵔⵉⴷⵜ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵡⵎⵎ ⵖ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ ⵉⵏⵎⵉⴹⵉ. ⴰⵔ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢ ⵉⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵣⴳ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵢⵓⴼⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ. ⵜⴰⵎⴽⵔⵔⴰ ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵜ ⵢⴰⴷⵍⵍⵉ ⴳⴰⴱⵔⵢⵉⵍ ⴱⴰⵜⵉⵙⵜⵓⵜⴰ ⵙ 54 ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ[9]
ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵜ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵖ 26 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ, ⵜⵕⵥⴰ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵛⵉⵍⵉ ⵖ ⵜⵉⵢⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴼⴳⵓⵔⵜ ⵙ 4-2 ⵖ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵉⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ ⵉⵏⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⴹⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵉⴷⴷⵉ ⵙ 0-0. ⵉⵣⴳⵍ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵜⴰⵢⵜⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⵜⴳ ⵜⴰⴷ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⴽⵔⴰⴹⵜ, ⵉⵎⵎⴹⴼⵔⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵖ ⵜⵍⴽⵎ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⴰⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵉⵔⴰ ⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵜⴰⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⵔⵥ ⴳⵉⵙ, ⴷ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⴽⴽⵓⵥⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ. ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⴹⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ, ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵖ ⴷ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ, ⵉⴱⵔⵔⵃ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙⵖ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ[10].
ⵓⵖⵓⵍ ⵣⴳ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵜ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵢⴰⴹⵓ ⴷ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵣⵖ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖ ⴽⵜⵓⴱⵔ 2016 ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵔⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ 2018.
ⴹⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⴷⴷⵎⴰ ⵉⵕⵎⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ 2018, ⵢⵉⵡⵙ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵉ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵣⵔⵉ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵡⴰⵍⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵔⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵙ 2-1 ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵏⵉⵊⵉⵔⵢⴰ.
ⵉⵖ ⴷ ⵏⵏⴹⵔ ⵙ 2021 ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏ ⴰⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓ, ⵍⵢⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⵙⴽⴰⵍⵓⵏⵉ, ⵜⵉⵡⵉ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⴰⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ ⵖ ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ. ⵙ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵏⵅⵉⵍ ⴷⵉ ⵎⴰⵕⵢⴰ ⵖ ⵜⵓⵙⴷⵉⴷⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 11', ⵏⵏⵔⴰⵏ ⴱⵔⴰⵣⵉⵍ ⵙ 1-0 ⵖ ⵉⴳⴳⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ. ⴰⵢⴰ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⵍⴽⵎⵏ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵉ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵉ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ ⵉ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵙⴰⵜ.
ⵖ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ 2022, ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴷ ⵜⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ, ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⴰⵏⵓⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵍⵢⵓⵏⵉⵍ ⵙⴽⴰⵍⵓⵏⵉ, ⵏⵏⵔⴰⵏ ⵟⴰⵍⵢⴰⵏ ⵙ 3-0, ⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⴼⵉⵏⴰⵍⵉⵙⵙⵉⵎⴰ
ⵖ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵙⵜ ⵏ 2022, ⵢⵉⵡⵉ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴰⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ 2022 ⵖ ⵇⴰⵟⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 18 ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ. ⵉⵣⵎⵎⵉⵎ ⵙⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜⵉⵏ, ⵉⴼⴽⴰ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵣⵣⵔⴰⵢⵉⵏ, ⵢⴰⵡⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴱⵔⵣⴰ.
ⵜⴰⵖⴰⵔⴰⵙⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵙⵎⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵉⵏ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ (ⵖ ⵓⴼⴰⵙⵉ) ⴷ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵖⵉⵜ, ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵙⵍⵍⴰⵎ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖ ⵢⵉⵎⴰⵍ ⵏⴰⵢⵎⴰⵕ (ⵢⵉⵡⵉ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵙ) ⴹⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⴰⵏⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⵔⴰⵡⵏ 2011.
ⵉⵙⵙⵏⵜⴰ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵖ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵙⵓⵍ ⵉⵎⵥⵥⵉⵢ, ⵓⵔ ⵉⴽⴽⵉ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵏⵏ ⵜⴰⵏⵏⵉ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ ⵎⵏⵛⴽ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⵉ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ. ⵉⴼⵍ ⵏⵢⵓⵡⵉⵍⵣ ⵓⵍⴹ ⴱⵓⵢⵥ ⵖ ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵎⴱⵉⵔ 2000, ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵜⵜⵉ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵖ ⴼⴱⵔⴰⵢⵔ 2001. ⵉⵙⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⵎⵎⴰ ⴷ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ ⵖ ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2001/2 ⵖ ⵉⴳⴳⵉ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵊⵄⵓⴹ. ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵚⴱⴰⵏⵢⴰ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵜⴼⴽⴰ ⴰⵙ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ ⴰⵎⵡⴰⵊⴱ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⵙ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵖ ⵓⵙⴰⴼⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵅⵚⵚⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵀⵓⵕⵎⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵎⵉ. ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵇⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ ⵓⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵢⵡⵙⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵎⵢⴰ ⵖ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⴰⴷ[11].
ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴰⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ 16 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵖ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 16 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵎⴱⵉⵔ 2003 ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴱⵓⵕⵜⵓ. ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣ ⵏ 2003-04 ⴷ ⵜⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ "ⴱ". ⵙⵙⵖⵯⵍⵉⵏⵜ ⵉⵍⵎⵎⴰ ⵙ ⵜⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵖ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣ 2004-05, ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵖ 16 ⴽⵜⵓⴱⵔ 2004 ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵉⵚⴱⴰⵏⵢⵓⵍ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⴽⴽⴰⵙⵓ. ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵜⵓⴷⴷⵎⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖ ⵍⴰ ⵍⵉⴳⴰ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ 17 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ, ⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⵜ ⵢⵓⵊⵊⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳ ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵉⵎⵥⵥⵉⵢⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵉ ⵜⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ ⵖ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ. ⵉⵙⵙⵡⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⴳ 1 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 2005 ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⴰⵍⴱⴰⵙⵉⵜⵉ ⴱⴰⵍⵓⵎⴱⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵡⵉⵙⵉ ⵜⵣⵣⵔⴰⵢⵜ ⵉⵥⵉⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵕⵓⵏⴰⵍⴷⵉⵏⵢⵓ. ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵓⵊⵊⴰ ⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳ ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⵥⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵡⵓ ⵜⵉⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵖ ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⴰⵏⵏ. ⵜⵉⵡⵉ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ ⵍⴰ ⵍⵉⴳⴰ ⵖ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣ ⴰⵏⵏ ⵉ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵖ 6 ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ, ⵜⴰⵡⵉ ⵜⵜ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⵍⵜ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵓⴱⵔⴽⴰⵙ ⴰⵚⴱⵍⵢⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵖ 2006.
ⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣ ⵏ 2006-07 ⴰ ⴳ ⵏⵉⵜ ⵉⵖⵯⵍⵉ, ⵉⴳ ⵓⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵜⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⴰⵍⵓⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⵙⵙⵡⴰ ⴰⵀⴰⵜⵕⵉⴽ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵖ ⵓⴽⵍⴰⵙⵉⴽⵓ. ⵖ 18 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵔ 2007, ⵉⵙⵙⵡⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵉⵔⵡⴰⵙⵏ "ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜⴰ" ⵏ ⵎⴰⵕⴰⴹⵓⵏⴰ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵉⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣ ⵖ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ 1986 ⵍⵍⵉ ⵖ ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵎⴰⵕⴰⴹⵓⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⴹⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵣⴳⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴱⴰⵔⴰⵣ ⴼ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⴼⴰⵙⵉⵜ, ⵉⵏⵏⵔⵓ ⴽⴽⵓⵥ ⵉⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵏⴹⴰⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵉⵙⵡⵉⵜ. ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵜⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵜⵜ, ⵉⵣⵣⵔⵉ ⴳⵥⴰⴼⵉ (ⵜⵜⵛⴰⴱⵉⵉ) ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ, ⵢⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⵜ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴹⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵣⴳⵏ ⴼ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⴼⴰⵙⵉⵜ, ⵉⵏⵏⵔⵓ ⴽⴽⵓⵥ, ⴷ ⵓⵏⴹⴰⴼ, ⵉⵙⵙⵡⵓ ⵜⵜ ⵖ ⵜⴳⵉⵔⴰ ⵙ ⵓⴹⴰⵕ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴼⴰⵙⵉ[12].
ⵖ 2019, ⵙⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⴹⴼⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰ ⵉⵙ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵖ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ ⵙ ⵜⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ 45%[13]. ⴹⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵓⴼⵓⵖ ⵏ ⵕⵓⵏⴰⵍⴷⵉⵏⵢⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵖ ⵜⴳⵉⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣ ⵏ 2007-08, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⴼⴽⴰ ⵡⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ 10 ⵢ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ. ⵉⴳ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣ ⵏ 2008-09 ⵢⴰⵏ ⵣⵖ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵖ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵉⵙⵙⵡⵓ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ 38 ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣ ⴰⴷ ⵖ ⵉⵎⵛⴰⵍⴰⵜⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ, ⵜⴽⵛⵎ ⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⴰⵏⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵖ ⵜⵏⵏⵔⴰ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ ⵙ 2-0 ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵎⴰⵏⵛⵉⵙⵜⵔ ⵢⵓⵏⴰⵢⵜⵉⴷ, ⵜⴰⵡⵉ ⵉⵍⵎⵎⴰ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵔⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ. ⵖ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣ ⵏ 2009-10 ⴷ ⵉⴹⴼⴰⵔⵏ, ⵉⵙⵙⵡⴰ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ 47 ⵜⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜ ⵖ ⵉⵎⵛⴰⵍⴰⵜⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ, ⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⵉⵍⴽⵎⵏ ⴰⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴽⵔⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵕⵓⵏⴰⵍⴷⵓ ⵏⴰⵥⴰⵔⵢⵓ ⴷ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ. ⵢⵉⵡⵉ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵖ ⴹⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2009, ⵢⴰⵡⵉ ⵜⵜ ⴷⴰⵖ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵜ ⵉⴹⴼⴰⵔⵏ. ⵉⵙⵙⵡⵓ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵖ ⵓⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⴰⵏⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵏ 2011 ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵎⴰⵏⵛⵉⵙⵜⵔ ⵢⵓⵏⴰⵜⵉⴷ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴷⴰⵖ. ⵜⵏⵏⵔⵓ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ ⵙ 3-1, ⵢⴰⵡⵉ ⴷⴰⵖ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ, ⴳⵉⵏⵜ ⵉⵍⵎⵎⴰ ⴽⵔⴰⴹⵜ ⵎⵎⴹⴼⴰⵕⵏⵉⵏ.
ⴱⴰⵔⵉⵣ ⵙⴰⵏ ⵊⵉⵔⵎⴰⵏ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⴹⴰⵔⵜ ⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⵉⵊⵕⴰⵏ ⵉ ⴱⴰⵔⵚⴰⵍⵓⵏⴰ , ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵉⵍⵎⵎⴰ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵏⵏ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⴰⵎ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵜⴳⴳⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙⵜ ⴱⴰⵔⵉⵣ ⵙⴰⵏ ⵊⵉⵔⵎⴰⵏ.
ⵉⵏⵜⵔ ⵎⴰⵢⴰⵎⵉ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵖ 7 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 2023, ⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵎⴰ ⵙ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵜⵜⵉ ⵙ ⵉⵏⵜⵔ ⵎⴰⵢⴰⵎⵉ ⴳ "ⵎⵉⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ" (ⵎⵍⵙ)[14].
ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵎⵉⵙⵙⵉ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⴼⵓⴳⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵉⵎⴷⴷⵓⴽⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵓⴽⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴱⴱⴰ, ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2011
- ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ IFFHS (2021)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵓⵕⵢⵓⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵜ (2020)
- ⴰⵙⵔⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⵔⴳⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ (2020)
- ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵢ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ (2020)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴼⵉⴼⴰ ⵢ ⵓⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ (2019)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⴼⴰ ⵢ ⴰⵙⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ (ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2017)
- ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⴳ ⵜⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵏ ⵕⴱⴰⵏⵢⴰ (ⵢⵉⵏⵏⴰⵢⵔ 2016)
- ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⴳⵍⵓⴱ ⵚⵓⴽⴻⵔ (2015)
- ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵢ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ (2015)
- ⵜⴰⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ ⵏ ⴰⴷⵉⴷⴰⵙ (2014)
- ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ IFFHS (2012)
- 100 ⵢⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵙⴳ ⴰⵖⵎⵉⵙ ⵏ ⴳⴰⵕⴷⵢⴰⵏ (2012)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ ⴳ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ (2011)
- ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣⵏ ⵙⵉ ⴰⵖⵎⵉⵙ ⵍⵉⴽⵉⵒⵒ (2011)
- ⴰⵏⵛⴰ (ⵜⴰⵥⴳⴳⵯⴰ) ⵏ ⵓⵕⴱⵉⴱ ⴳⵓⵔⴳⵓⵙ (2019)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ ⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵙⴳ IFFHS (2010)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵍⴷⵓ ⵔⵓⴼⵉⵕⴰ (2010)
- ⴰⴱⵓⵔⴽⵙ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ ⴰⵡⵕⵓⴱⴱⵉ (2010)
- ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵏ ⴼⵉⴼⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ (2010)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵉⵜⵛⵉⵛⵉ (2010)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ (2009)
- ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ (2009)
- ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵡⵉⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ (2009)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ (2009)
- ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵏ ⵕⴱⴰⵏⵢⴰ (2009)
- ⵜⴰⵏⵇⵇⵉⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵕⴽⴰ (2009)
- ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ ⵢ ⵜⵛⴰⵎⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴹⴰⵔ (2009)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵍⴼⵕⵉⴷⵓ ⴷⵉ ⵙⵜⵉⴼⴰⵏⵓ (2009)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⴼⴰ ⵢ ⴰⵙⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ (2009)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣⵏ (2008)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵉⴼⴰ ⵢ ⴰⵙⵔⵉⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⴼⴰⵢ (2008)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉ (2007)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵕⴰⴼⵓ (2007)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵓⵏ ⴱⴰⵍⵓⵏ (2007)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴼⵉⴼⴱⵕⵓ (2006)
- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵉⴱⵢⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ (2005)
- ⴰⵎⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⴳ ⵍ'ⴰⵔⵊⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ (2005)
ⵉⵡⵡⵓⵔⴰ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
- ↑ http://www.messi.com/
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20231208215316/https://divamagzine.com/lionel-messi-addresses-future-retirement-in-2022/
- ↑ https://www.espn.com/soccer/barcelona/story/4004641/lionel-messi-wins-sixth-ballon-dor-awardovertaking-cristiano-ronaldo
- ↑ https://ftw.usatoday.com/2017/07/lionel-messi-wedding-childhood-sweetheart-antonela-roccuzzo-argentina-barcelona
- ↑ https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-36721892
- ↑ https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-36433061
- ↑ https://www.espn.com/soccer/match?gameId=195332
- ↑ https://www.espn.com/soccer/lionel-messi/story/2891319/lionel-messi-breaks-argentinas-all-time-goal-scoring-record
- ↑ https://edition.cnn.com/2016/06/27/football/copa-america-lionel-messi/index.html
- ↑ https://www.espn.com/soccer/lionel-messi/story/2891319/lionel-messi-breaks-argentinas-all-time-goal-scoring-record
- ↑ https://sportslibro.com/football/news/lionel-messi-biography/5798
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mMiL4_1Yewg
- ↑ https://www.fcbarcelona.com/en/news/1133199/messis-goal-against-getafe-is-the-best-in-barcas-history-according-to-the-fans
- ↑ https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/65832658