ⵀⵏⵏⵓ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ

ⵀⵏⵏⵓ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ
ⵉⵏⵖⵎⵉⵙⵏ ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵏ
ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ	1961; ⵜⵉⵍⵎⵉ, ⵎⵙⵎⵔⵉⵔ
ⵜⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ	ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ
ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⴰⵏⵜ
ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⵜ	ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵔⵜⵉⵜ
ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ	ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵟⵍⴰⵙ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ
	ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ - ⵙⵏⴼⵍ

ⵀⵏⵏⵓ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ, ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⵎⵣⵢⵓⴳⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵎⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴳⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵔⴰⵡⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⵜⵔⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴱⵓⵖⵍⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ, ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ, ⴷ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵔⵓ ⴳ ⵜⵣⴰⵣⴰⵍⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵣⴰⵣⴰⵍⵜ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⴳ ⵜⴷⴷⴰⵔⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵔⴳⴰⵣ ⴳ ⴱⵕⵕⴰ.

ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵄⵔⴰⴱⵜ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜ ⵓⴼⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⵙⵏ ⴰⵀⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼⵜ. ⵜⵣⴳⴰ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙ ⵜⴰⴷⵓⵙⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵅⴼ ⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵜⵙⵙⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴷⵓⵙⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵜⵣⴳⴰ ⴰⵀⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷ. ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵍⵍⵉ ⵙⵙⵓⵎⵔⵖ-ⵜⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵓⵙⵜ, ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵎⵓⵣⵣⴳⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵏⵖⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⵣ, ⵜⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵉⵔⴳⴰⵣⵏ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵍⵍⵉ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⵉ.

ⵀⵉⵏⵡⴰ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]

ⵙ ⵡⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵛⵛⵓⴹ ⴰⵎⵣⴳⵉ ⴷ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵙⵎⵎⴰⵎ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵢⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵙⵙⴼⵍⴷ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⴽⵔⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⵙⵙⵏ, ⵜⵙⵙⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵀⵏⵡⴰ ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕⵓⵛ ⵙ ⵜⴰⴷⵓⵙⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵓⴷⵔⴰⵡ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵣⴰⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⵓⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ.

ⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ, ⵜⵙⵙⴰⵡⵍ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵉ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵉⵏ, ⵙ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴼⵙⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⴽⵔⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⴰⴷ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵡ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⵕⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ. ⵜⵙⵙⴰⵡⵍ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵄⵙⴽⵕⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵓⵔ ⴷⴰⵔⵜⵏ ⵉⵍⴽⵎⵏ ⵉⵙⵡⵉⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴳⵉⵏ, ⵜⵙⵙⴰⵡⵍ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⵉ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵉⵅⵚⵚⴰⵏ, ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵍⵍⵉⵏ ⵉⴱⵔⵉⴷⵏ ⵉⵖⵓⴷⴰⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵔⵙⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵍⵎⴷ ⴷ ⵚⵚⴱⵉⵟⴰⵕ, ⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵃⴱⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ, ⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵍⵍⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵙⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⴳ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵉⵅⵚⵚⵚⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵃⴱⴱⵓⵔⵉⵏ

ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴰⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]

ⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵀⵉⵏⵓ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ ⵙ ⵜⴱⵔⴰⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵡⵏⴳⵉⵎⵜ ⵉ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴷ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵢⵟⵓⴱ ⴷ ⵡⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⵢⵓⴳⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵙⵙⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵜⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵀⵉⵏⵓ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ ⵙ ⵓⴱⵔⵙⵉⵡⴷ ⴷ ⵜⵣⴷⵓⵖⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵚⴽⵉⵡⵉⵏ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴱⵔⴰⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴱⵔⴰⵜ ⵉ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴷ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵚⴹⵉⵚ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵔⵣⴼ ⵜⴰⵖⵔⵎⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵔⵎⵙ ⵜⵉⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴰⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴳⴰ ⴰⵙⵏⵜⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵀⵉⵏⵓ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉ ⵢⵉⴷⵍⵙⵏ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵖⵉⴽⴰⵏⵏ, ⵜⵜⵓⵙⴽⵔⵏ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵉⵜⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵖⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵉⵕⴰⴷⵢⵓⵢⵉⵏ, ⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵖⵎⴰⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵉⵜⵏ ⵉⵍⵉⴽⵟⵕⵓⵏⵉⵢⵏ ⵃⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵏⵜ ⵙⵏⵓⴱⴳⵏ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵏⵜ ⵙⵙⴽⵔⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ, ⵜⴷⵔⵓ ⴳ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵖⴰⵡⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵕⴰⴷⵢⵓ, ⵢⴰⵏ ⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ ⴰⵛⵏⵢⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵎⵣⴰⴳⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵙⵙⴽⵜⵉ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴰⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴷⵔⵓ ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵓⵍⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵙⵙⵏⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⴰⵜ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵏ ⵙⵙⴱⵖⵔⵏ ⵙⴳ

ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵔⵜⵉⵜ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]

ⵜⴰⴱⵔⴰⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⴷ ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵔⵜⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵢⵓⵡⴹ ⵀⵉⵏⵓ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵔⵜⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ 2015 ⵙⴳ ⵜⴱⵓⵔⵚⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴰⵔⴰⵢ, ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵜⵇⵇⴰⵎⴰ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵡⴰⵙⵏ ⵜⵓⴳⴳⴰⵣ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵙⵖⴰⵏⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 2007 ⵜⵣⵎⵔ ⵀⵉⵏⵓ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴰⵡⴹ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵛⵛⵉⵡⵕ ⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵍⵎⵉⵜ ⴳⵔ 2015 ⴷ 2021. ⵓⵔ ⵜⵇⵇⵉⵎ ⵜⵉⵔⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵀⵏⵓ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ ⴳ ⵉⵡⵜⵜⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏⵙ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵢⵓⵡⵉ ⵜⵜ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵙⵓⵔⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵇⵇⵉⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵟⴰⵏⵊⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ 2021 ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ 2015, ⵜⵙⵙⵏ ⵎⵔⵚⵉⵍ ⵅⵍⵉⴼⴰ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⵛⵍ ⵅⵍⵉⴼⴰ, ⴰⵎⵙⵏⴰⵡ ⴰⵍⵉⴱⴰⵏⵉ, ⴳ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵙⵇⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵙⴼⴰⵎ, ⴳ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⵏ ⵓⵔⵣⴰⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ. ⵜⵙⵙⵓⵜⵔ ⵀⵉⵏⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵎⴰⵔⵚⵉⵍ ⵅⴰⵍⵉⴼⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜ ⵉⵔⵣⴼ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵔⵔⵓⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵏⵏ, ⵉⴳⴰⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⵙⴽⵔ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵚⵚⴱⵉⵟⴰⵕ. ⴰⵔⵣⴰⴼ ⵏ ⵛⵛⵉⵏⵡⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ 2018 ⵜⴷⵔⵓ ⵀⵉⵏⵓ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ ⴷ ⵙ ⵜⴷⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵇⵇⵉⵎ ⴰⵏⵎⵏⴰⴹ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴷⵔⴼⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⴰⵕ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⴷⵔⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵖⴰⵡⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵢⴰⵡⴰⵙ ⴳⵔ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵏⵉⵏⴳⵛⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵛⵉⵏⵡⵉⵜ

ⵜⴰⴳⵓⵔⵉ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]

ⵀⵏⵓⴰ ⵓ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ ⵜⵙⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ ⵉⵖⵓⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ, ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵜⵙⵙⵏⵎ ⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰ ⵀⵏⵓⵡⴰ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵓⵛ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⴰⴱⵢⵉⵏ, ⴷ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⴰⴱⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵏⵣⴰⵖ, ⴷ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⴰⴱⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵖⵓⴷⴰⵏⵏ, ⴷ ⵜⵉⵎⵖⵔⴰⴱⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ ⵏⵏⵙⵏⵜ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵓⴼⵓⵙ ⵏⵏⵙⵏⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵍⵓⵍⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵅⵚⵚⴰⵚ ⵏⵏⵙⵏⵜ, ⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵏⵏⴰⵖ, ⵜⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⵎ ⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⴼⵓⵍⵉⵏ, ⴷⴰⵔⵙⵏⵜ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵅⵅⴰⵎⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⴷⴰⵔⵙⵏⵜ ⵜⴱⵕⴰⵃⴰ ⴳ ⵜⴳⵉⵔⴰ, ⵓⵔ ⴳⵉⵏⵜ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛ ⵜⴳⴰⴷ ⵜⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ.

ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]

https://www.facebook.com/chouftvlive/videos/544381613525470/?mibextid=dlsFtU4zgdaQIPrl

https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D9%88_%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4#cite_note-