ⵄⴰⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⴱⴰⵔⴽ
ⵄⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⴱⴰⵔⴽ | |
---|---|
ⵉⵏⵖⵎⵉⵙⵏ ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵏ | |
ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ | 1951 ⵉⵔⴳⵉⵜⵏ , ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⴷⴰⵏⵜ |
ⵜⴰⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ | 14 ⴼⵓⵕⴰⵕ 2015 ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵜⵓⵎⵍⵉⵍⵜ |
ⵜⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ | ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ |
ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⴰⵏⵜ | |
ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⵜ | ⴰⵛⵏⵏⴰⵢ ⴷ ⴰⵎⵙⴷⴷⴰⵙ |
ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ | ⵜⴰⵄⵔⴰⴱⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵔⵓⴽⵉⵜ
ⵜⴰⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵛⵍⵃⵉⵜ |
ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ | ⴼⵓⵍⴽ ⵔⵓⵛⴽ |
ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ - ⵙⵏⴼⵍ |
ⵄⴰⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⴱⴰⵔⴽ (1951_2015) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉ ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1951 ⵖ ⵓⵙⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵔⴳⵉⵜⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵖ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⴷⴰⵏⵜ.ⵉⴳⴰ ⵄⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⴱⴰⵔⴽ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵉⴳⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ[1].
ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵜ:
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙⵏ, ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵎⵎⴰⵙ, ⵢⵓⵊⵊⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵊⵕ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵔⵓⴷⴰⵏⵜ. ⴳ ⵓⵖⴰⵔⴰⵙ ⴰⴷ, ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵓ ⵜⵉⵖⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵄⵔⴰⴱⵜ, ⵎⴰ ⵢⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵊⵊⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ, ⵉⵎⵏⴰⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵉⵄⵔⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⵉⵔⵖⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵔⵖⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴱⵔⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏⵉ. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ 1969, ⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⴳⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⵥⵉⴹⵕⴰ, ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⴹⴰⴹ, ⴷ ⵙⵙⵓⵏⵖⵏ ⵙ ⵜⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙⵜ. ⴳ ⵜⴳⵉⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵡⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ 1960, ⵉⴼⵍ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵉ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⴰⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔ.ⴳ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⴷ, ⵜⵙⵙⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵏⴰⵙ ⵖⵉⵡⴰⵏⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵄⵕⴰⴱⵜ ⵜⴰⴱⵔⵣⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵉⵎⵓⵏ ⵄⴰⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⴱⴰⵔⴽ ⴷ ⵉⵎⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵏⵉⵜ. ⵙⴽⵔⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓⵜ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵙ ⵙⵓⵙ Souss Five, ⴰⵔ ⵙⵙⵓⵏⵖⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵄⵕⴰⴱⵜ. ⵎⴰⵛ ⵉⵎⵙⴰⵙⴰ ⵄⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⴱⴰⵔⴽ ⴰⴽⴷ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵡ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵓⵎⵥⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵉⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴼⵓⴳⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ, ⵉⵎⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴱⴷⴰⴷ ⵏ "AMREC"(l'Association marocaine de recherche et d'échanges culturels). ⵜⵙⵙⵏ ⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴷⴷⵓ ⵙ ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵔⵎⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉⵏ ⵉⴳⵎⴰⵎⵏ ⵏ ARMEC[2]. ⵜⵍⵓⵍ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵉⴳ ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵏ.ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵡⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵔⵙ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⵓⵡⵉⵏ ⵜ ⵖⴼ I ⵉⵎⵣⴳⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵕⵓⴱⴱⴰ (Olympia de Paris, Palais des Beaux-Arts à Bruxelles et Palais d'hiver à Lyon), ⵉⵙⴱⵉⴷⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵏ ⴳ 1978.ⵄⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⴱⴰⵔⴽ, ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ, ⴷ ⵢⵓⵣⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ: (ⵜⴰⵣⵡⵉⵜ ⵏⵔⴰ ⵏⴽ ⴷⵉⵎ ⴰ ⵏⵎⵓⵏ) ,ⵉⵙⵓⵖⵍ ⵉⴹⵕⵉⵚⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵣⵓⵏⴷ : ⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓ, ⵎⵓⵚⵜⴰⴼⴰ, ⴰⵅⵉⵢⵢⴰⵟ... ⴳ ⵉⵙⵏⵜⵉⵜⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵢⵙⴽⴰⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵄⵎⵎⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⵓⴱⴰⵕⴽ, ⵏⵜⵜⴰⴼⴰ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ, ⵜⴰⵔⵓⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵓⴱⵔⵙⵉⵡⴷ. ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⴰⴱⵉ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ 1985 ⴳ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷⵢⴰ, ⵢⵉⵡⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵙⴼⵔⵓ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⵏ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓ "ⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵢⵢⵉ".ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵍⴳⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⴽⴰⵙⵉⵟ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵉⵍ, ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵉⴽⵛⵎⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵏ.[3]
ⵜⵉⵙⴼⵉⴼⵉⵏ :
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ⴷ ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵏ :
- ⵜⴰⴽⵏⴷⴰⵡⵜ (1976)
- ⵓⵙⵎⴰⵏ ⵓⵔⵔⵉⵏⴷ (1983)
- ⵙ ⵜⵉⵙⴼⵉⴼⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ ⵏ 45 ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵓⵜⵍ ⵖ ⵓⵙⴳⴰⵙ ⵏ1976.
- ⵡⴰⵃⴷⵓⵜ
- ⴰⴼⵓⵍⴽⵉ (2006) ⵉⵡⴰⵍⵉⵡⵏ ⵏ : ⴰⵃⵎⴻⴷ ⴱⵓⵣⵉⴷ
- ⵉⵏⵉ ⴽⵔⴰ
- ⴷ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⵄⵍⵉ ⵛⵓⵀⴰⴷ - (1999) :
- ⴰⵣⵎⵣ ⵉⵔⵓⴼⴰⵏ (1994)
- ⵎⴰⵏⵣⴰⴽ ⵉⵏⵏ (1993)
- ⵙⴰⵇⵙⴰ ⴰⵎⴰⵏⴰⵔ (1992)
- ⵊⴰⵏⴼⵉⵍ (ⴳⴻⵏⵏⴻⴼⵉⵍⵍⵉⴻⵔⵙ) (1987)
- ⵉⴳⴳⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⴼ (1984)
- ⴰⵎⵏⵣⵓⵢ ⵖ ⵓⵊⴷⴷⵉⴳ (1983)
- ⵎⴰⵎⵏⴽ ⵓⵔ ⵢⴰⵍⵍⴰ (1980)
- ⵏⴽⴽ ⴷⵉⴽ ⴰⵏ ⵎⵓⵏ (1978)
ⵜⴰⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ :
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 14 ⴱⵕⴰⵢⵕ 2015 ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵏⵣⴰⵖ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴰⴹⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴽⵏⵙⵉⵔ[4].
ⵜⵉⵙⵓⵖⴰⵍ :
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- https://amadalamazigh.press.ma/%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%89-%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83/[3]
- https://nadorcity.com/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%8A-%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83-%D9%8A%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_a25460.html[4]
- https://web.archive.org/web/20170113132435/http://ammouri-mbarek.com/hommage/biographie/[1]
- https://web.archive.org/web/20160303192653/http://www.azawan.com/tachelhit/ammouri/ammouri.htm[2]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20170113132435/http://ammouri-mbarek.com/hommage/biographie/
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 https://web.archive.org/web/20160303192653/http://www.azawan.com/tachelhit/ammouri/ammouri.htm
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 https://amadalamazigh.press.ma/%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%89-%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83/
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 https://nadorcity.com/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%8A-%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83-%D9%8A%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6_a25460.html