ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ
| ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ | |
|---|---|
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| modern language, ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ, ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵎⴰⵏⵜ | |
| ⴰⴷⵓⵙⵎⵉⵍ ⵏ | East Slavic  |
| Native label | русский язык |
| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔⵜ | ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ |
| Indigenous to | Russians |
| Has tense | past tense, present tense, future tense |
| Has grammatical mood | indicative, ⴰⵏⴰⴹ, subjunctive |
| Has grammatical gender | neuter, feminine, masculine, common |
| Writing system | ⴰⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⴽⵉⵔⵉⵍ |
| Uses capitalization for | proper noun |
| Language regulatory body | Russian Language Institute |
| UNESCO language status | 1 safe |
| Ethnologue language status | 1 National |
| ⵜⴰⵥⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵙⵉⵙ ⵉⵏⵏⵣⴳⵎⵏ | Russian studies, Russian linguistics |
| ⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵡⵉⴱ ⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱ | http://ruslang.ru/ |
| Hashtag | russian |
| Main regulatory text | Q28840330 |
| ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵥⵍⴰ ⵙ | agreement |
| History of topic | history of the Russian language |
| ⴷⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ | Russian teacher |
| ⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ | phonemic orthography |
| Has conjugation class | 1st conjugation in Russian, 2nd conjugation in Russian |
| Related category | Category:Russian pronunciation |
| Stack Exchange site URL | https://rus.stackexchange.com, https://ru.stackoverflow.com, https://russian.stackexchange.com |
| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵙⵜⵉⴽ ⵉⴽⵙⵜⵛⵉⵏⵊ | https://linguistics.stackexchange.com/tags/russian, https://tex.stackexchange.com/tags/russian |
| Wikimedia language code | ru |
| Has grammatical number | singular, plural |
ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ - ⵙⵏⴼⵍ - ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴷⴰⵜⴰ  | |
ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ (ⵉⵙⵎ ⴰⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏ: русский язык) ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵍⴰⴼⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵎⵓⴹⴰⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵙ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ, ⵙ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏ, ⵖ ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ. ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵔⵓⵙⵉⵢⵏ, ⵜⴰⵎⵓ ⵖ ⵜⵡⵊⵊⴰ ⵜⵉⵏⴷⵓ-ⵓⵔⵓⴱⴱⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⴰⵍⵢⵉⵏ. ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵣⵖ ⴽⴽⵓⵥⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵍⴰⴼⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵓⴹⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷⴷⵔⵏⵉⵏ, ⵜⴰⵎⵓ ⵖ ⵜⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⴰⵍⵟⵓ-ⵙⵍⴰⵠⵉⵢⵉⵏ. ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵏ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵙⵓⴼⵢⵉⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⴽⵔⵜ.[1][2] ⵖⴰⵎⴰ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵢⵜ ⵜⵍⴰ ⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ ⵖ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⵎⵉⵣⴰⵔ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⵙⵏⵜ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ, ⴱⵉⵍⴰⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ, ⴽⴰⵣⴰⵅⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⴽⵉⵔⴳⵉⵣⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⵟⴰⵊⵉⴽⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⵜⵙⵓⵍ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵢⴰⵍⴽⴰⵎ ⵖ ⵓⴽⵕⴰⵢⵉⵏⴰ, ⵎⵓⵍⴷⵓⴼⴰ, ⴰⵇⵓⵇⴰⵣ, ⴰⵙⵢⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⵎⵉⵣⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴱⴰⵍⵇⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵔⴰⵢⵉⵍ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵉⴷⵔⵓⵙⵏ,[3][4] ⵜⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵣⵖ ⵚⴹⵉⵚⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷⵉⵏ ⵖ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ.
ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵔⴰⵏ ⵓⵔ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⴰⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵎⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵜ ⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵍⴰⴼⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⵛ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏ. ⵙ ⵡⵓⴷⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ, ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⵓⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵉⵔⵉⵍⵉⴽ ⵖ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏⵏⵏⵙ. ⴰⵎⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⴼⵓⵖ ⵣⵖ ⵓⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽ/ⴰⵢⵓⵏⴰⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⵛ ⵏⴰⵃⵢⴰ ⵜ. ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵜⴰⵍⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵍⴰⴼⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵓⴹⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵥⵓⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷⴰ ⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙⵏⵜ ⴰⴳⵯⵎⵎⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵉⵔⵉⵍⵉⴽ ⴷⵖ ⵏⵜⵜⵏⵜⵉ.
ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ, ⵏⵖ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ (современный русский литературный язык) ⵜⴱⴰⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵣⵡⴰⵔ ⵖ ⵜⵓⴷⴷⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ 18. ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵢⴰⴷⴰ ⵒⵉⵜⵔ ⴰⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵡⵓⵔⵓⵢ ⴼ ⵓⵙⵜⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ. ⵜⴼⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ ⵣⵖ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵙ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⵖ ⵉⵎⵉⵙⵉ ⴷ ⵓⴳⵏⵙ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵚⴽⵓ.
ⵎⵉⵅⴰⵢⵉⵍ ⵍⵓⵎⵓⵏⵓⵙⵓⴼ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵕⵓⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵖ 1755. ⵜⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵜⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵉⵙⵎⴷⵏ ⵖ 1783. ⵜⵣⴳⴰ ⵜⵊⵕⵕⵓⵎⵜ, ⴰⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵓⵙⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢ ⵖ ⵜⴳⵉⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 18 ⴷ ⴽⵓⴷ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 19. ⴰⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙ ⵜⵜⵉⵏⵉⵏ "ⴰⵣⵎⵣ ⴰⵡⵔⵖⵉ" ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⵖ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⵉⵥⵉⵍⵏ ⵉ ⵉⵎⵔⵙⵉ ⴰⴷ, ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵙⵉⵙ ⵖ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ.
ⵜⴱⴷⴰ ⵔⵓⵙⵢⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⵎ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ, ⵓⵙⴳⵎⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵏⵢⴰⵍⴽⴰⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ. ⴰⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ 20, ⵖⴰⵔ ⵉⵙⵎⵉⵍⵏ ⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵏⵏ ⵉ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵍⴰⵏⵜ, ⵖⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⴰ ⵍⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴱⵕⵕⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⴰⵔ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵉⵏ. ⵖ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ 20, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵛⵛⵉⵍ ⴼ ⵡⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵜⴷⴷⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ, ⵟⵟⴼⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⵉⴷ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵕⴰⴹⵢⵓ, ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵎⴰⵢⴰⴷ ⵖ ⵓⵣⵓⵣⵣⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ. ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵜⵍⴽⵎ ⵜⵓⵥⵥⵓⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 20, ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵏⵜⴰⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵖⵓⴱⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⴰⵎⵥ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏⵏⵙⵏⵜ, ⵙⵍⴰⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉ ⵓⵡⵜⵜⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵢⴰⵍⴽⴰⵎ ⴷ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⵣⴷⵖⵏⵉⵏ ⵖ ⵡⵓⴱⵍⴰⵙⵜⵏ.
ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ^ ⵙⴳ 1990
- ^ Constitution and Fundamental Law of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, 1977: Section II, Chapter 6, Article 36
- ^ "Russian Language Enjoying a Boost in Post-Soviet States". Gallup. 1 August 2008. Archived from the original on 18 May 2010. Retrieved 16 May 2010.
- ^ Арефьев, Александр (2006). Падение статуса русского языка на постсоветском пространстве. Демоскоп Weekly (in ⵜⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ) (251). Archived from the original on 8 March 2013.