ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵏⵥⵓⵍ

ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ, ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⵉⵍⵏ ⴳⵓⵎⵏⵉⵏ. ⵎⴽ ⵜⵓⴼⵉⴷ, ⵔⵏⵓ ⴰⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⵎⵉⵍⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⵙⴰⵏ.

ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵖⵓⵏⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳⵓⵎⵏⵉⵏ. ⵎⴽ ⵜⵓⴼⵉⴷ, ⵔⵏⵓ ⴰⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⵖⵓⵏⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ.

ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ⴳⵓⵎⵏⵉⵏ. ⵎⴽ ⵜⵓⴼⵉⴷ, ⵔⵏⵓ ⴰⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ.

ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵇⵇⵉⵎ ⵙⵓⵍ ⴷ ⴰⵎⵓⴷ, ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⴽⵉⵎ 250 ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ. ⵜⵥⴹⴰⵕⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴰⵡⵙⴷ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⵓ ⵏⵏⵙ.

ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵏⵥⵓⵍ
Republic of South Africa (ⵜⴰⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ) Republiek van Suid-Afrika (Afrikaans) Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa (Tswana) ⵙ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ (8) iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika (Southern Ndebele) iRiphablikhi yoMzantsi-Afrika (Xhosa) iRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika (Zulu) Repabliki ya Afrika Borwa (Northern Sotho) Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa (st) iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika (Swazi) Riphabuḽiki ya Afrika Tshipembe (Venda) Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga (Tsonga)
ⴰⵛⵏⵢⴰⵍ ⵜⴰⵡⵎⵔⵉⴳⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴼⴰⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ: ǃke e: ǀxarra ǁke ⵉⵣⵍⵉ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ: national anthem of South Africa
ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⵕⴹⴰ  29°S 24°E
ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴳⵓⵔⵜ
ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ	Pretoria, Bloemfontein, Cape Town
ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱⵉⵏ	ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ, Afrikaans, Southern Ndebele, Northern Sotho, st, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu, South African Sign Language
ⴰⴳⵎⴰⵎ ⴳ	ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ   (30) ⵜⵉⵎⵜⵜⴰ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ Commonwealth of Nations African Union WTO G20 ⴱⵕⵉⴽⵙ International Bank for Reconstruction and Development International Development Association International Finance Corporation Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency African Development Bank United Nations–African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States Missile Technology Control Regime ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵓⵍⵜⴰ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ Nuclear Suppliers Group Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons International Hydrographic Organization ⵢⵓⵏⵉⵙⴽⵓ Group on Earth Observations Southern African Development Community Union postale universelle UPU International Telecommunication Union International Civil Defence Organisation World Meteorological Organization WHO Southern African Customs Union World Customs Organization Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons African Continental Free Trade Area
ⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹ
ⴰⵏⴱⴱⴰⴹ	Cyril Ramaphosa
ⵜⴰⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴱⴰⴹ	parliamentary republic, representative democracy
ⵜⴰⵔⵙⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ	President of South Africa
ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ
ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ	Cyril Ramaphosa
ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵣⴳⴰⵔⵜ	Government of South Africa
ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⵣⵔⴰⴼⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ	Constitutional Court of South Africa
ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏⵜ	Parliament of South Africa
ⴰⵏⴳⵎⴰⵎ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴼ	Parliament of South Africa
ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ
ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ	1910
ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍⵜ
ⵜⴰⵊⵓⵎⵎⴰ	1 221 037 ⴽⵎ²
ⴰⵎⵏⵥⴰⵡ	ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ
ⵜⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵜ	1 037
ⵉⵡⵜⵜⴰ ⴰⴽⴷ	ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ   (6) ⵏⴰⵎⵉⴱⵢⴰ ⴱⵓⵜⵙⵡⴰⵏⴰ ⵍⵉⵙⵓⵟⵓ ⵣⵉⵎⴱⴰⴱⵡⵉ ⵉⵙⵡⴰⵜⵉⵏⵉ ⵎⵓⵣⴰⵎⴱⵉⴽ
ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰ	Mafadi
ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵏⴰⴷⴷⴰⵡ	ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵀⵉⵏⴷⵉ
ⵉⵏⵉⴳⵍ ⴰⵊⵢⵓⴳⵕⴰⴼⵉ	953987
ⵜⴰⵔⴰⵖⵔⴼⵜ
ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ	▲ 62 027 503 (2022) ⵙ ⵓⵔⵉⵙ ⵉⵡⵜⵎⴰⵏ: 29 168 006 (2022) ⵜⵉⵡⵜⵎⵉⵏ: 30 725 879 (2022)
ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ	40 928 486 (2022)
ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⴰ	18 965 399 (2022)
ⵜⴰⵏⵥⵥⵉ	50,8 ⵣⴷⵖ/ⴽⵎ²
ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ	62,774 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ (2016)
ⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵓⵍⴳⵉⵏ	18 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ
ⵜⴰⵎⵏⵛⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵏⵖⵉⵎⴰⵏ	23,5 (2019)
ⴰⴼⴰⵔⵙ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⴰⵢ ⵓⵙⵜⵉⵢ
ⴰⵙⵏⵉⵎⴰⵍ	2022
ⴰⵖⵔⵓⴷ	▼ 405,87 ⵎⵍⵢⴰⵔ $
ⵜⴰⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ
ⴰⴷⵔⵉⵎ	rand
ⴰⴱⴰⵏⴽ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ	South African Reserve Bank
ⵜⴰⵎⵏⵛⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵢⵓⵙⵉ ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴳⴰⵏⵜ (VAT)	15%
ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴼⴳⴰⵏⵜ
ⴰⵏⵎⵎⴰⵍ	▼ 0,713 (2021)
ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵡⵓⵔⵉ	▲ 27,2% (2018)
ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵊⵉⵏⵉ
ⴰⵏⵎⵎⴰⵍ	63,1 (2009)
ⵜⵉⵏⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ
ⵜⴰⵏⴳⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵓⵏ	+27
ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵥⵡⴰⵢⵜ	112
ⵜⴰⵏⴳⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ	ZA
ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵓⵏⵉⴽⵓⴷ	🇿🇦
ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵙⵙⵏ ⴰⵢⵍⴰⵏ	601
ⴰⴳⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵏⵜⵉⵔⵏⵉⵜ	.za
ⵉⵙⴼⴽⴰ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ
ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴷⴰⵀ	ⴰⵥⵍⵎⴰⴹ
ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴰⵡⴰⵢ	ⴰⵥⵍⵎⴰⴹ
ⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵡⵉⴱ ⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱ	www.gov.za
ⴰⴳⵎⵎⴰⴹ ⴰⴽⵓⴷⴰⵏ	ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ   (3) ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⴷⴰⵢ (+02:00) ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⴷⴰⵢ (+03:00) Africa/Johannesburg
ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍ
ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ - ⵙⵏⴼⵍ - ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴷⴰⵜⴰ

ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ, ⵜⴰⵊⵓⵎⵎⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ 1.221.037 ⴽⵎ2 (ⵉⴽⵉⵍⵓⵎⵉⵜⵔⵏ ⵉⵎⴽⵓⵥⵏ). ⵥⴷⵖⵏ ⵜⵜ 49.991.300 ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ (ⵉⴼⵔⵉⴽⵉⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ). ⵟⴰⵎⴰⵏⵖⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⵜⵉⵜ ⴷ ⴱⴰⵔⵜⵓⵔⵉⴰ; ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵏⵖⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵓⵖⴷⵉⵎⵜ ⴷ ⴱⵍⵓⵎⴼⵓⵏⵜⵉⵏ, ⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵏⵖⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵓⴹⴼⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵟⴰⵡⵏ.