ⵛⵓⴱⵏⵀⴰⵡⵔ
ⴰⵕⵟⵓⵕ ⵛⵓⴱⵏⵀⴰⵡⵔ ( ⵙ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵎⴰⵏⵉⵜ: Arthur Schopenhauer) (22 ⴱⵕⴰⵢⵕ 1788- 21 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1860) ⴷ ⴰⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼ ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ, ⵙⴳ ⵜⵡⵢⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ "ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵔⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵡⵏⴳⵉⵎⵜ" ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵖⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ 1818 (ⵉⴼⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⵎⵉⵔⵉⵡ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1844). ⴰⵔ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵉⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵎⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵎⴰⵙ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵢⴰⴼⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵉⵜ ⵉⴱⵓⴽⴹⵏ ⵉ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵢⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ (ⵏⵓⵎⵉⵏⵓⵏ).
ⵉⵚⴽⴰ ⵛⵓⴱⵏⵀⴰⵡⵔ ⵜⵉⵡⵏⴳⵉⵎⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵅⴼ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵍⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⵜⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵏⵡⵉⵍ ⴽⴰⵏⵟ, ⵉⵙⵙⴳⵎ (ⵢⵓⵙⵉ) ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵡⵔⵔⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵖⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⵡⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⴳⴷ, ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⴳⵉ ⵜⵉⵡⵏⴳⵉⵎⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵜⵔⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵉⴽⴽⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵍⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ.
ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵏⵏ ⵛⵓⴱⵏⵀⴰⵡⵔ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵡⵉⵏⴳⵉⵎⵏ ⵉⵜⴰⵔⴰⵎⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵙⵍⵎⴷⵏ ⴷ ⵡⴰⵖⴰⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵏⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼⵜ ⵜⴰⵀⵉⵏⴷⵉⵜ, ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵍⵇⵇⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵣⵣⵔⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵢⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵡⵏⴳⵉⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⴰⵢⴰ ⴳ ⵜⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼⵜ ⵜⴰⵀⵉⵏⴷⵉⵜ (ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵓⵃⵍⵉⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵓⵔ ⵉⴳⵉⵏ ⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵜ ⵎⴽⵍⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⴼⴰⵡ). ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵏⵓⵎⵎⴰⵍⵏⵜ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵛⵓⴱⵏⵀⴰⵡⵔ ⵎⴰⵙ ⴳⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⴷ ⵢⵓⵙⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵣⵣⵓⵔⴽ ⴰⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼ.
ⵜⵉⵙⵓⵖⴰⵍ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ⴰⵙⴳⵣⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵏ ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ(ⵙ.ⴳ.ⵙ.ⵎ) : ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (ⵎ.ⵎ.ⵙ.ⵎ)