ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Helium atom QM.svg

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ⵙⴳ ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ

ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏ ‎(ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ SVG, ⵙ 665 × 667 ⵉⴷ ⴱⵉⴽⵙⵍ, ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ: 8 KB)

ⵉⴽⴽⴰ ⴷ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⴰ Wikimedia Commons. ⵉⵖⵢ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⴰⵔⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ. ⵢⵓⵎⵏ ⵓⴳⵍⴰⵎ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵍⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⴳ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⴷⴰ.

ⴰⵙⴳⵣⵍ

ⴰⴳⵍⴰⵎ
Afrikaans: 'n Uitbeelding van die atoomstruktuur van die heliumatoom. Een femtometer (wit stafie) word teenoor die atoomkern aangedui, en een ångströmlengte (swart stafie) teenoor die hele atoom. Die donkerte van die elektronwolk stem met die siglyn-integraal oor die waarskynlikheidsfunksie van die elektron se 1s-atoomorbitaal ooreen. Die vergrote kern is skematies en toon protone in rooi en neutrone in pers. In werklikheid is die golffunksie van die kern soos elkeen van die nukleone ook sferies simmetries en 1s, en die vier deeltjies, elk met 'n ander kwantumgetal, sal soos die elektrone almal in dieselfde mees waarskynlike ruimte verkeer, naamlik in die presiese middelpunt van die kern. Vir meer komplekse kerne is dit egter nie die geval nie. Met dank aan Åke Back.
English: A depiction of the atomic structure of the helium atom. The darkness of the electron cloud corresponds to the line-of-sight integral over the probability function of the 1s atomic orbital of the electron. The magnified nucleus is schematic, showing protons in red and neutrons in purple. In reality, the nucleus (and the wavefunction of each of the nucleons) is also spherically symmetric and 1s, and the four particles, each with a different quantum number, like the electrons in the helium atom, are all most likely to be found in the same space, at the exact center of the nucleus. (For more complicated nuclei this is not the case. Thanks to Åke Back.)
ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ ⵜⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ
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ⵜⵓⵔⴰⴳⵜ
(ⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⴷⴰⵖ ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⴰ)
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GNU head ⵖⵓⵔⴽ ⵜⵓⵔⴰⴳⵜ ⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⵙⵏⵖⵍⴷ, ⴰⴷ ⵜⴱⴹⵓⴷ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⵏⴼⵍⴷ ⵜⴰⵏⵜⴰⵎⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴷⵓ ⵜⴼⴰⴷⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵔⴰⴳⵜ ⵊⵉⵏⵓ ⵉ ⵜⵏⵜⴰⵎⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵓⵏⵖⵉⵍⵜ 1.2 ⵏⵖ ⵜⵓⵏⵖⵉⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓⵜ ⴰⴽⴽ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵥⵔⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵙⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵓⴼⵜⵡⵓⵔⵏ ⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉⵢⵏ, ⵎⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵓⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⵔⵎⵙⴽⵉⵍⵏ, ⵎⵉⵏ ⴰⴹⵔⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵓⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵎⵉⵏ ⴰⴹⵔⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵓⵍⵉ.ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵓⵏⵖⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵔⴰⴳⵜ ⵜⴽⵛⵎ ⴳ ⵜⵣⵓⵏⵉ ⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵣⵡⵍ GNU Free Documentation License.
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ⴰⵎⴰⵙ ⴱⴹⵓⵜ ⵎⴽⵍⵍⵉⵜ 		ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴷⴷⵓ ⵜⴼⴰⴷⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵜⵓⵔⴰⴳⵜ Creative Commons Attribution - Partage dans les Mêmes Conditions 3.0 (non transposée).
ⵜⴳⵉⴷ ⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ:
  • ⴱⴹⵓ – ⵉ ⵓⵙⵙⵏⵖⵍ, ⴰⴱⵟⵟⵓ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ
  • ⵛⵛⴰⵔ – ⵉ ⵓⵙⵎⵙⴰⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ
ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵜⴼⴰⴷⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ:
  • ⴰⵎⴰⵙ – ⵉⵇⵇⴰⵏ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴼⴽⴷ ⵓⵎⵍⴰⵏ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵎⴳⴰⵢ, ⵜⴼⴽⴷ ⴰⵙⵖⵏ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵓⵔⴰⴳⵜ, ⵜⵎⵍⴷ ⵉⵖ ⵉⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⵏⴼⵍ. ⵜⵣⴹⴰⵔⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⴽⵔⴷ ⵎⴽ ⴰⴷ ⵙ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⴰⵙⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴷ ⵢⵓⵙⴰⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛ ⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵔⴰⵙⵜ ⵉⵎⵎⴰⵍⵏ ⵎⴰ ⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵎⴳⴰⵢ ⴰⵔ ⴽ ⵉⵏⵏⴰⵍ ⵏⵖ ⴷ ⴰⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏⴽ.
  • ⴱⴹⵓⵜ ⵎⴽⵍⵍⵉⵜ – ⵎⴽ ⵜⵙⵏⴼⵍⴷ ⵏⵖ ⵜⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉⴷ ⵏⵖ ⵜⵥⴽⵉⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ, ⵉⵇⵇⴰⵏⴽ ⵉⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴱⴹⵓⴷ ⵜⵓⵎⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⵏⴽ ⴷⴷⴰⵡ ⵜⵓⵔⴰⵇⵜ ⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵉⵜ ⵏⵖ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵔⴰⴳⵜ ⴷ ⵢⵓⵙⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏⵜ.
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ⵜⵣⵎⵔⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⵜⵉⴷ ⵜⵓⵔⴰⴳⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵔⵉⴷ.
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The helium atom, the smallest of atoms, has a nucleus (pink) consisting of two protons (red) and two neutrons (purple). The fuzzy cloud is the electron probability cloud, with darker regions of the cloud indicating where the electron most likely is.

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ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ

ⴽⵍⵉⴽⵉ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ/ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵃⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⴽⵏⴷ ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⵎⴰⵏⵎⴽ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⴷⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴳ ⵡⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⴰⵏⵏ.

ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ/ⴰⴽⵓⴷⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ ⵎⵥⵥⵉⵢⵏⵉⵎⵏⴰⴷⵏⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙⴰⵖⴼⴰⵡⴰⵍ
ⴰⵎⵉⵔⴰⵏ10:27, 20 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 2020ⴰⵙⵎⵥⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵍⵇⵇⵎⵜ ⴳ 10:27, 20 ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵕ 2020665 × 667 (8 KB)Mykhalmore usual/natural SI unit
19:52, 10 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 2011ⴰⵙⵎⵥⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵍⵇⵇⵎⵜ ⴳ 19:52, 10 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 2011665 × 667 (10 KB)Jorge StolfiReplaced "Ångström" by "Å" and changed the font sizes. Note that the name of the unit varies from language to language (and it is lowercase "angstrom" in English, not "Ångström" or "ångström") while the symbol is "Å" in all languages.
12:40, 26 ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2007ⴰⵙⵎⵥⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵍⵇⵇⵎⵜ ⴳ 12:40, 26 ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2007665 × 667 (10 KB)Bromskloss"o" → "ö"
22:56, 18 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 2007ⴰⵙⵎⵥⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵍⵇⵇⵎⵜ ⴳ 22:56, 18 ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ 2007665 × 667 (10 KB)Oleg AlexandrovMove the text a bit so that it does not overlap on itself
11:38, 15 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 2007ⴰⵙⵎⵥⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵍⵇⵇⵎⵜ ⴳ 11:38, 15 ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 2007665 × 667 (9 KB)Yzmo== Summary == {{Information |Description=A depiction of the atomic structure of the en:helium atom. The darkness of the en:electron cloud corresponds to the line-of-sight integral over the en:probability function of the 1

ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⴰⴷ:

ⴰⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⴰⵖⵣⵓⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ

ⵉⵡⵉⴽⵉⵜⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ ⴰⵔ ⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⴰⴷ:

ⵙⴽⵏ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⴰⴷ.

ⵎⵉⵜⴰⴷⴰⵜⴰ

ⴰⴼⵍⵓ ⴰ ⵢⵓⵎⴰ ⵉⵏⵖⵎⵉⵙⵏ ⵉⵎⵔⵏⴰⵏⵉⵏ, ⵉⵔⵡⴰⵙ ⵉⵙ ⴰⵙ ⵜⵜⵡⴰⵔⵏⵉⵏ ⵙ ⴽⴰⵎⵉⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏⵜ ⵏⵖ ⴰⵙⴽⴰⵏⵉⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵏⴼⵍⵓⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ.

ⵎⴽ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏ, ⵖⵉⵢⵏ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵓⵔⵉⵜⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵜⵜⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ⵖⴼ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⵉⵏⵏⴼⵍⵏ.

ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵢⴰⵙⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵙⴳ https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ:Helium_atom_QM.svg