ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⴷ
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⭐ ⴰⵎⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⴳⵉⵙ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵏⴳⵣⵉ, ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵜⴽⴽⵙⵜ ⴰⵍⴱⵓⴹ ⴰⴷ ! ⭐
ⵥⵕ ⵉⵎⴳⵔⴰⴷⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉ ⴳ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵏⴳⵣⵉ |
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| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴱⵓⵔⵣ :------------ | |||||
| ⵉⵣⵍⵉ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ : ⵉⵣⵍⵉ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ----- | |||||
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| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ | ⴳⴰⵡ | ||||
| ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱⵜ | ⵓⵔ ⵜⵍⵍⵉ | ||||
| ⴰⵙⵙⴰⵖ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ | ⵉⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷⵉⵢⵏ | ||||
| ⴰⵙⵍⵡⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵍⵡⴰⵢ ⵉⵏⵖⵍⴰⴼⵏ |
______ _________ | ||||
| ⵜⴰⵙⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ _________ |
__________ | ||||
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ | ________ | ||||
| ⴰⴷⵔⵉⵎ | ___________ | ||||
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**ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⴷ** ⵏⵉⵖ **ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ** ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⴷⴷⵖ ⵡⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵖⵍⵍⵓⵢ ⵉ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ; ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ ⵍⵓⵎⵕ ⵏⵏⵉⴽ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⴽⵉⴷⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⵊⵔ ; ⴰⵡⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵉⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵀⵡⴰ ⴷ ⴰⵖⴰⴷⵉⵙ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵙⵏⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⵉⵏ ⵉⴷⵔⵓⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴳⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴼⵓⵍⵜ ⴳ ⵓⴼⵜⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵣⵔⵓⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ .
ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⴰⵟⵟⴰⵚ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ ⵙⴳ : ⵜⵉⵎⴱⵓⴽⵜⵓ ⴷ ⴽⵉⴷⴰⵍ ⴷ ⴳⴰⵡ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵏⵜⵜⵓ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⴳ ⵓⴹⵖⴰⵕ ⵏ ⵎⵓⴱⵜⵉ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵟⵟⴼⵏ ⴰⵔ 60% ⴳ ⵢⵉⴽⴰⵍⵉⵡⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰⵏⵜ . ⵉⵡⵜⵜⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⴱⵓⵔⴽⵉⵏⴰ ⴼⴰⵚⵚⵓ ⴷ ⵎⵓⵔⵉⵜⴰⵏⵢⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵖⵍⵍⵓⵢ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵏ ⵓⵖⵍⵍⵓⵢ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵇⵇⵔ ⴷ ⵏⵏⵉⵊⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵇⵇⵔ ⴷ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵇⵇⵔ ; ⵉⵎⴰ ⴳⵔ ⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵙ ⵉⵡⵜⵜⴰ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵖⵍⵍⵓⵢ .
ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⴳⴰⵡ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴷⵖⵉ ⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴳ ⵜⵉⵎⴱⵓⴽⵜⵓ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⴳ ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵜⵓⵎ ⴰⵔ ⴽⴽⴰⵜⵏ ⴷⵖⵉ ⵉⵙ ⵓⵔ ⵜⵜⴳⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ . ⵜⴰⴳⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⴽ ⴰⵢⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵏⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ ; ⴰⵔ ⵏⵏ ⴷⵉⵖ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⴼⴰ ⵜⴰⵢⴹ ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⴰⵔ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ ⴳⵉⴽⴰⵏ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ ⴰⵥⴰⵡⴰⵖ.
ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵉⵜⴰⵡⴹⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⵎⵍⵢⵓⵏ(2 million) ⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⴰⵏ (ⵓⴼⴳⴰⵏ),
ⵉⵡⵍⴰⴼⵏ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⴰⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵣⵉ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- 1325:ⵜⵉⵏⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴷⴰⵡ ⵉⴼⴰⵙⵙⵏ ⵜⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵜⵏⴱⴹ ⵅⴼ ⵉⵅⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ
- 1433:ⵜⴼⴼⵖ ⵜⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ ⵙⴳ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ
- 1591:ⵓⴷⴼⵎ ⵉⵎⵓⵔⵉⵢⵏ ⵖⵔ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ
- 1893:ⴰⵍⴽⴰⵎ (ⴰⵡⴰⴹ)ⵉⵔⵓⵎⵉⵢⵏ(ⵉⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚ) ⵖⵔ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ, ⵜⵙⵙⵏ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵣⴱⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⵣⵉ ⵉⵜⵔⴳⵉⵢⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ ⴷ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ, ⴷ ⵜⴳⵔⴰⵡⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵛⵉⵅ ⴰⵎⵓⴷ
- 1960:ⵜⵓⵛⴰ ⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⴰ ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵉ ⵜⴼⵉⴷⵉⵔⴰⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ ,ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵏ ”ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰⵡⵉ” ⴷ ⵜⵏⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ
- 1961: ⵜⴼⴼⵖ ⵙⵉⵏⵉⴳⴰⵍ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵏ “ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⵔⴰⵏⵙⴰⵡⵉ” ⴷ ⵜⴱⴷⴷⵍ ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵏ “ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ ⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵚⵉⵚ” ⵖⵔ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ, ⵜⵇⵇⵉⵎ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⴳⵉⴳⵙ .
- 1963: ⵜⵟⵟⵉⵇⵙ ⵉⵎⵏⴼⴰⵏ ⵊⴰⵔ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓⵜⵏ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ
- 1991: ⴰⵣⵎⵎⴻⵎ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵎⵜⴰⴼⴰⵇ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⵔⴰⵙⵜ ⵉⵏⴳⵔ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓⵜⵏ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ
- 1996:ⴰⵙⵎⵓⵔ(ⴰⴽⵎⵍ) ⵉⵎⵏⵖⴰⵏ ⵊⴰⵔ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓⵜⵏ ⵉⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷⵉⵢⵏ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ
- 2005: ⵉⴽⵔ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⵎⵉ ⵜⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵍⵍⵉ ⵉ ⵓⴱⴷⵍ ⴳ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⵖⵔ ⵙ ⵉⵎⵏⵖⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ
- 2009:ⵉⴼⴽⴰ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵍⵍⵉ ⵉ ⵓⴱⴷⵍ ⵉⵍⴰⴼⵏ(ⵙⵍⴰⵃ) ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ ⴼⵉⵔ ⵉⵖⵉⵎⵉ ⵖⵔ ⵜⴰⵟⵟⴱⵍⴰⵜ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ
- 2010: ⵉⴱⴷⴰ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ
- 2012: ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵉ ⵓⵙⵍⵉⵍⵍⵉ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⴼⵓⵙ ⵅⴼ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ ,ⴷ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵍ ⵜⴰⵙⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵣⴰⵡⴰⴷ ⵙⴳ ⵎⴰⵍⵉ