ⵜⴰⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ
ⵜⴰⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴱⴰⴹⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ, ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵍⵟⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵜ, ⵜⵣⵔⴼ ⵙ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵙⴰⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ. ⵀⴰ ⵉⵙⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ:
ⴰⵔⵣⵣⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ (2011) ⴳ ⵓⴳⵟⵟⵓⵎ 107 ⵎⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵣⵔⴼ ⵅⴼ ⵜⴱⴰⴹⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ, ⵓⵔ ⵉⵥⴹⵉⵕ ⴽⵓ ⵜⴰⵙⵍⵟⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴽⵛⵎ ⴳ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ.
ⵉⵙⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵣⵔⴼⵜ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵜⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵉⴼⵔⴽⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ:
- ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ (CSPJ): ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢ ⵜⵉⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵏⵣⵔⴰⴼⵏ, ⴰⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ, ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵔⵜⴰⴱ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ, ⴰⵢⴰⴷ ⵉⴼⴽⴰⵏ ⴰⵚⵎⴹ ⵉ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵣⵔⴰⴼ.
- ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵏⴽⴹ: ⵏⵜⵜⴰⵜ ⴰⵢⴷ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⴼⵔⴽⵉⵡⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⵣⵔⴰⴼⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰⵜ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⵜⴻⵜⵜⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢ ⴰⵙⵙⵥⵕⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴼⵙⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ.
- ⵜⵉⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵜⵔⵓⵔ: ⵜⵜⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢⵏⵜ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⵜⵔⵓⵔⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ.
- ⵜⵉⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⵓⵔ: ⵜⵜⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢⵏⵜ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵎⵙⴰⵏⵉⵏ, ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍⵉⵏ, ⵜⵉⴷⵎⵣⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵟⵟⴰⵙ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ.
- ⵜⵉⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵣⵉⴽⵉⵏ:ⵣⵓⵏⴷ ⵜⵉⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵙⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⴰ.
ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ⴰⵙⵎⵜⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵜⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⴼ.
- ⴰⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵍⵍⵍⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⵜⵜⵡⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ.
- ⴰⵏⵓⴼⵍ ⵉⵎⵏⵖⴰⵏ ⴳⵔ ⵎⵉⴷⵏ ⴷ ⵓⴳⵍⵍⵉⴷ ⵏⵖ ⴳⵔ ⵎⵉⴷⵏ ⵙ ⵉⵎⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ.
- ⴰⵙⵙⵥⵕⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵇⵇⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵍⴳⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵕⵜⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⵜⵜⵡⴰⵎⵃⴹⴰⵕⵏ.
- ⵉⵙⵏⴼⵍⵓⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵣⵔⴰⴼ:
ⵉⵥⵕⴰ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⵉⵙⵏⴼⵍⵓⵍⵏ ⴰⵟⵟⴰⵙ ⴳ ⵜⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ, ⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴰⵏⵓⴼⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢⵜ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵎⴰⵡⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⴼ (2017), ⴰⵢⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔⵏ ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵣⵔⴰⴼ, ⵙ ⵓⵎⵓⵏⵉ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵍⵟⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⵣⵔⴼⵜ.
ⵜⴰⴱⴰⴹⴰ ⵜⴰⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴱⴹⵉ ⴳ ⵉⴽⵏⴰⵙⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵙⵉⵙ ⵉⵜⴰⵛⴽⴰⵏ , ⴷ ⵜⴳⴰ ⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴱⵉⴷⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵉⵙⵏⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⴼ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵍⴳⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⴳⵔ ⵎⵉⴷⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵎⵔⵙⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵡⵓⵏⴰⴽⵜ.ⴷ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ, ⴷ ⵏⵜⵜⴰⵜ ⴰⵢ ⴱⵉⴷⴷⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵡⵇⵇⵔ ⵏ ⴰⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⴼⴼⵓⵖ ⴰⴱⵕⵍⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵣⵓⴳⵣ ⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵡⵓⵏⴽⵜ. ⵏⵜⵜⴰⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵙⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⴷ ⴰⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⴼ ⴷ ⵓⵡⵇⵇⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ .
ⵜⴰⵙⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵉⴼⴰⴷⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⴽⵓ ⵜⴰⴷⵉⵎⵓⵇⵕⴰⵟⵉⵜ, ⴷ ⵉⵇⵇⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴼⴼⵓⵖ ⵉⵍⵓⴳⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵙⵏⴳⵉⵔⵉⵏ ⵏⴳⵔ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⵣⵡⵓⵔⵏ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ :
- ⴰⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ.
- ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⴼ ⵎⴰⵕⵕⴰ.
- ⴰⴹⴼⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴳⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴼⴼⵓⵖ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ.
- ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵜⴽⵛⵉⵎ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ.
ⴰⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵔⵙⴰⵍⵉⵏ
- ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⵣⵓⵜ
- ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ
- ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ