ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⵙⴰⵎⵉⵃ
ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⵙⴰⵎⵉⵃ  | |
|---|---|
 | |
| ⵓⵎⵍⴰⵏ ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵏ | |
| ⵉⵙⵎ ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏ | Naima  |
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ | Derb sultan |
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ | 1953 |
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ | ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ |
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ | 8 ⵎⴰⵕⵚ 2025 |
| ⵜⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵣⴷⵓⵖⵜ | |
| ⵜⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ | ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵉ | ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ |
| ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⵜ | |
| ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⵜ | ⴰⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔ, musician |
| ⴰⵙⵍⵎⴷ | |
| ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ | ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵄⵕⴰⴱⵜ |
ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ - ⵙⵏⴼⵍ - ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴷⴰⵜⴰ  | |
ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⵙⴰⵎⵉⵃ (1953 – 2025) ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⴰⵔⵉⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ, ⵜⴳⴰ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵙⵍⵉⵜⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵣⴳⵏ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵎⵔⴰⵡ. ⵜⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⵜⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵣⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵉⴷ ⵙⴰⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵏⴱⴷⵔ ⴳⴰⵎⵍⵍⵉ, ⵍⴽⵎⵏ ⵉⵣⵍⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵓⴳⵜⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵉⵣⴰⵔ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴱⵕⵕⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴳ, ⴷ ⵜⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵥⵢⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵓⵔⴰⵔⵏ/ⵉⵖⵏⵏⵊⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⴳⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴰⵎⴱⵢⴰ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵎ ⴽⵍⵜⵓⵎ, ⴷ ⴼⴰⵢⵔⵓⵣ.[1]
ⵜⴰⴷⴰⵡⵍⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⵍⵓⵍ ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⵙⴰⵎⵉⵃ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1953 ⴳ ⴷⵔⴱ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵍⵟⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵓⵏ ⴱⵓⵛⵏⵜⵓⴼ ⴳ ⵜⵖⵔⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵜⵓⵎⵍⵉⵍⵜ. ⵜⵏⴽⵔ ⴷ ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⵏⵏ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵍⴰⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵜ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵉⴷ ⵚⴹⵉⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⴷ ⵙⴰⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵎⵔⴰⵏ, ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵓⵏ ⴰⵏⵏ ⵜⵓⴳⵜⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵣⴳⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⴰⴱⵉ. ⵜⵓⵎⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴼⴽⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵢⵉⵣⵍⵉ ⵣⵉⴽⴽ ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵡⵉⵙ ⵜⵥⴰ .
ⵜⴼⴼⴰⵖ ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵖⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵍⴽⵉⵏ ⴰⵎⵏⵣⵓ, ⵜⴼⵍ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⴳ ⵜⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵉⵔ ⴰⵙⵉⵏⴰⵏ, ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵎⵎⵓⴷⴷⵓ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵙⵙⵉⵍⵖ ⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵃⵊⵊⴰⵎⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1966, ⵜⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵚⵕⵉⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵃⵊⵊⴰⵎⵜ ⴳ ⴷⵔⴱ ⵙⵙⵍⵟⴰⵏ ⴷⴰⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵙⴽⵔ ⴰⵎⵚⵕⵉⵢ/ⴰⴼⵉⵜⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵓⵙⵍⵉⴳ.[2]
ⵜⴰⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⵉⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⴷⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⴳ ⵉⵖⴰⵡⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴼⴽⵉⵢⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⴰⴽⴽⴰ ⵜⵏⵣⵡⴰⵢⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ, ⵓⴼⵓⵖ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵉⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵖⴰⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ "ⵅⴰⵎⵉⵙ ⵍⵃⴰⴹⴹ/ⴰⴽⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵣ", ⵉⵍⵎⵎⴰ ⵙ ⵜⴷⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵖⴰⵡⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵉⵣⵡⴰⵔⵏⵏ "ⵎⴰⵡⴰⵀⵉⴱ/ⵜⵉⵎⴼⴽⵉⵢⵉⵏ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵙⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵏⵏⴱⵉ ⵊⵊⵉⵔⴰⵔⵉ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵖⴰⵡⴰⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴰⵙⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵓⵙⵏⵜ ⵉ ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⴰⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⴰⴽⵓⴷⴰⵏⵏ, ⴷ ⵢⵉⵡⵙ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵓⵖⴰⵡⴰⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵉ ⵜⵓⴳⵜⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⴰⵏⵏ .
ⵜⵉⴼⵔⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉⵏ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⵙⴰⵎⵉⵃ ⵙ "ⵓⴳⵓⵔⵣⵓ ⵏⵏⵙ" ⴰⴳⵕⴹⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵉⵍⵏ ⴷ ⵙ ⵜⴱⵔⵉⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵏⵏ ⵉⵃⴰⴷⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵎⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵣⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ .
ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵓⵙⵍⵉⴳⵜ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⵉⵡⵍ ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⵙⴰⵎⵉⵃ ⴰⵏⴱⵔⴰⵣ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵏⵏⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵍⴰⵍⴰⵎⵏ ⵎⵚⵟⴰⴼⴰ ⴱⵍⵇⴰⵢⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⵙⴰⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵎⵔⴰⵡ, ⵖⵓⵔⵙⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⴼⵔⵓⵅ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ "ⵛⴰⵎⵙ ⴷⴷⵉⵏ". ⵜⵎⵔⵔⵜ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵟⵟⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵣⵣⵓⴼ, ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⴱⵣⵣⴰⵣ ⴼⵍⵍⴰⵙ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵢⵓⴷⴷⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⵓⵊⵊⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴱⵕⵕⴰ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵙ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴱⴰⵢⵟⵟⴰⵕ ⴳ ⵜⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⵜⴰ.
ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ⵊⴰⵔⵉ ⵢⴰ ⵊⴰⵔⵉ/ ⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰⴳ ⵉⵏⵓ ⴰ ⴰⵏⴰⵔⴰⴳ ⵉⵏⵓ .
- ⵢⴰⴽ ⴰ ⵊⵕⵃⵉ/ⵢⴰⴽ ⴰ ⴰⴳⴳⴰⵙ ⵉⵏⵓ .
- ⴰⵎⵔⵉ ⵍⵉⵍⵍⴰⵀ/ⵜⵓⵖⵓⵍⵜ ⵉⵏⵓ ⵉ ⵕⴱⴱⵉ .
- ⴰⵃⵍⴰ ⵚⵓⵕⴰ/ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ ⵉⵖⵓⴷⴰⵏ .
- ⵍⴱⵃⵃⴰⵔⴰ/ⵉⴱⵃⵔⵉⵢⵏ .
- ⵕⴰⵃ/ⵉⴼⵜⴰ .
- ⵏⵃⵎⴷⵓ ⵕⴱⴱⵉ ⵓ ⵏⵛⴽⵕⵓⵀ
- ⵄⵍⴰ ⵖⴼⵍⴰ
- ⵖⴰⴱ ⵄⵍⵢⵢⴰ ⵍⵀⵉⵍⴰⵍ
- ⵡⴰⵇⴼ ⵄⵍⴰ ⴱⴰⴱⴽⵓⵎ
ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴽⵣⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⴷⴷⴰⵡⵃⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵣⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⵖⵉⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2007.
- ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵕⵡⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 2007.
ⵜⴰⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵏⴰⵄⵉⵎⴰ ⵙⴰⵎⵉⵃ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴰⵎⴰⵙ 8 ⵎⴰⵕⵚ 2025 ⴳ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵙⴰⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵏⵣⴰⵖ ⵉⵖⵣⵣⵉⴼⵏ ⴷ ⵡⴰⵟⵟⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵔⵔⴰⵢ. ⴷ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵓⵎⴹⴰⵍ ⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴹⵍ ⵏ ⵙⴷⵉ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⵓ ⵙⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ.[3]
