ⵉⵜⵣⵔ
ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵙⵓⵍ ⴰⴳⵓⵊⵉⵍ. ⵎⴽ ⵜⵓⴼⵉⴷ, ⵔⵏⵓ ⴰⵙⵖⵓⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ.
| ⵉⵜⵣⵔ | |
|---|---|
| - ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵜ - | |
 | |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴳⵓⵔⵜ | |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ |
 ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ | ⴷⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵍⴰⵍⵜ |
| ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ | ⵎⵉⴷⵍⵜ |
| ⵜⴰⵥⴰⵢⵕⵜ | ⵎⵉⴷⵍⵜ |
| ⵉⵏⵉⴳⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⵡⴰⵢ | 54252 [1] |
| ⵜⴰⵔⴰⵖⵔⴼⵜ | |
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖ | 10 513 (2024)[2] |
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵊⵉⵡⵉⵏ | 2 518 (2014) |
| ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍⵜ | |
| ⵜⴰⵊⵓⵎⵎⴰ | ?? ⴽⵎ² |
| ⵜⴰⵜⵜⵓⵢⵜ | 1 888 ⵎ. |
 ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵕⴹⴰ | |
ⵉⵜⵣⵔ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵉⵖⵔⵎ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵖⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ. ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵎⵉⴷⵍⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⴷⵔⴰ ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵍⴰⵍⵜ. ⵜⵉⵡⴹ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ 10 513 ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵚⵉⴹⵏ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⴰⴱⵉ ⵏ 2024.[3] ⵜⴱⴹⴰⵜ 200 ⴽⵎ ⵙⵓⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⵓⴳⵎⵉⴹ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ . ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵜⴳⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵚⵎⵎⵉⴹ ⴷ ⵓⴷⴼⵍ.
ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]
ⴰⵏⵣⵡⵉ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴷⴰ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵉⵟⵟⴰⵔ ⵓⴷⴼⵍ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴳⵔⵙⵜ ⵢⵉⵍⵉ ⴷⵉⴳⵙ ⵓⵇⵔⴰⴼ ⴳ ⵓⵏⴱⴷⵓ, ⵜⵉⵔⵖⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴳⴰ 15 °C, ⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⵔⵖⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵖⵓⵛⵜ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⵖⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ 27 °C ⴷ ⵓⵏⵏⴰ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⵚⵎⵎⵉⴹⵏ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⵖⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ 4 °C, ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴹⵕⴰⵏ ⵉⴳⴰ 363 ⵎⵎ, ⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⴳⵓⵏⴷⵓ ⴰⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵏⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ 75 ⵎⵎ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥⴰⵔ, ⴷ ⵓⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵖⵓⵛⵜ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ 8 ⵎⵎ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵥⴰⵔ.[4][5]
ⵜⴰⵖⵓⵔⵉ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵖⵔⵏ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵔⴰⵏ : 41.3%.
- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵖⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⵔ ⴷⴰⵔⵜ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⵏ (ⴰⵙⵎⴷⵉ ⵏⵖⴷ ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ) : 12.6%[3]
ⵜⴰⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵖⵉⵢⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵅⴷⵎⵏ : 42.7%.
- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵡⵓⵔⵉ (ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵔ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵅⴷⴷⵎⵏ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜ ⵏⴰⴷⴰⵏ ⵖⴼ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ) : 15.5%.
- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵅⴷⴷⵎⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ : 8.2%.
- ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵏⵏⴰ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵅⴷⴷⵎⵏ ⴳ ⵢⵉⴳⵔ ⵓⵙⵍⵉⴳ : 54.3%[3]
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