ⴼⵔⴰⵏⴽⵍⵉⵏ ⵔⵓⵣⴼⵍⵜ
| ⴼⵔⴰⵏⴽⵍⵉⵏ ⵔⵓⵣⴼⵍⵜ | |
|---|---|
 | |
| ⵉⵏⵖⵎⵉⵙⵏ ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⴰⵏⵏ | |
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ | 01 ⵉⵏⵏⴰⵢⵔ 1882 |
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ | 12 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵔ 1945 |
| ⴰⵙⵏⴳⴹ |  |
ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ - ⵙⵏⴼⵍ  | |
ⴼⵔⴰⵏⴽⵍⵉⵏ ⵔⵓⵣⴼⵉⵍⵜ ⵙ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⴼⵕⵏ (Franklin Roosevelt). ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵎⵉⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ 32 ⵏ ⵉⵡⵓⵏⴽ ⵎⵓⵏⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵎⵉⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ 1933 ⴰⵔ 1945. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵡⵔⵉⴽ ⴰⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵓⵜⴰ 20 ⴳ ⵎⵉⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ, ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⵎⴹ ⵏⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵓⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵜⴷⵎⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵔⵜⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ[1] .
ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔⵜ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵎⵉⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ:
ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⵉ ⴽⵓⵥ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⴰⵍ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⴷ ⴰⵎⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵉⵡⵍⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⵜⵉⵏ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⴰⵍ ⵉⵎⵔⴰⵔⴰ ⴷ ⵓⵖⵓⵍⵍⵓ ⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏ (Great Depression) ⵙ "New Deal" ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴷⵙ ⵎⵉⵔⵉⴽⴰⵏ ⴷⴳ ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴹⵕⵜ (ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵡⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵥⵍⴰⵢⵜ), ⴷⴰⵢ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴷⵙ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵡⴰⵅⵅⴰ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵓⴽⵔⵔⵙⵉ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⴰⴷⵉⵏ
ⴰⵎⵎ ⵎⴰⵎⵎⵛ ⵏⵏⵉⵖ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵖⵓⵍ ⵏⵏⵖ, ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ 12 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵔ 1945, ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉⵜⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵜⵎⵓⵏⵏ, ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵓⴷⵓⵙⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ.
ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ ⵉⵥⵉⵍⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ.
ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⵉⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]- ^ "FDR Biography-The Early Years". Roosevelt Library and Museum. Retrieved January 25, 2022.