ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵙⵏ ⵉⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⵓⵛⵛⵏ
| ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵙⵏ ⵉⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⵓⵛⵛⵏ | |
|---|---|
 | |
| fable | |
| ⵜⴰⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎⵜ ⵙⴳ | Aesop's Fables  |
| ⴰⵣⵡⵍ | Ποιμὴν παίζων |
| ⴰⵏⴰⵡ | fable |
| ⴰⵎⴳⴰⵢ | Aesop |
| Catalog code | 353b, 353 |
| Language of work or name | ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵡⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⴰⵢⴽⵓⵜ |
| Copyright status | public domain |
| Narrative motif | the shepherd who cried "Wolf!" too often |
| Aarne–Thompson–Uther Tale Type Index | 1333 |
ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ - ⵙⵏⴼⵍ - ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴷⴰⵜⴰ  | |
ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵙⵏ ⵉⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⵓⵛⵛⵏ ⵏⵖ ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵇⵇⴷⵏ ⵉ ⵜⵖⵓⵢⵢⵉⵜ: ⵓⵛⵛⵏ ⵏⵖ ⴰⵎⴽⵙⴰ ⴱⵓⵜⴽⵔⴽⴰⵙ (ⵙ ⵜⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ:The Boy Who Cried Wolf), ⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵏⴼⵓⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵓⴱ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵍⴰⵏ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ 210 ⴳ ⵓⵙⴰⵎⵓ ⵏ ⴱⵉⵔⵔⵉ. ⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ, ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵏ "ⵜⴰⵖⵢⵢⵉⵜ ⵖⴼ ⵡⵓⵛⵛⵏ" (To cry wolf) ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⴼⴽⴰ ⵉ ⵉⵡⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴽⵔⴽⴰⵙ.
ⵓⵎⵉⵢ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴼ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⴽⵙⴰ ⵉⵎⵥⵥⵉⵢⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴷⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⴽⵏⴰⴷⵏ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵓⵙⵓⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⵙ ⴷ ⵉⵏⵜⴳ ⵡⵓⵛⵛⵏ ⴼ ⵓⵍⵍⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵜⴰⵟⵚⴰ. ⵢⴰⵍⵙ ⴰⵙ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⴽⴰⵍ, ⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⵎⵉⴷⴷⵏ ⵖⵍⵉⵏ ⴰⵙⵏ ⵉⴷⴰⵎⵎⵏ. ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⴷ ⵏⵉⵜ ⵢⵓⵛⴽⴰ ⵡⵓⵛⵛⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵜ, ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵖⵓⵢⵢⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴷⵉⴷⵙ ⴱⵉⴷⴷⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⵛ ⴰⵢⵜ ⵡⵓⵙⵓⵏ ⵖⴰⵍⵏ ⵉⵙ ⴷ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵇⵉⵍⵍⵉⴼⵜ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ ⴷⴰⵖ ⴰⵢⴰⵏⵏ, ⵓⴽⴰⵏ ⵅⵅⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵡⵓⵛⵛⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵛⵛ ⵓⵍⵍⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵖ ⵎⵏⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵡⵉⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴰ ⴼⵔⴻⵔⴻ (1830), ⵍⴻoⵏⴰⵔⴷ (1912) ⴷ ⵓⵏⵜⴻⵔⵎⴻⵢⴻⵔ (1965), ⵓⵛⵛⵏ ⵉⵛⵛⴰ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⵏⵏⴰ.
ⵜⴰⵢⴰⴼⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ ⵖ ⵜⴰⵍⵖⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵉⵙ ⴷ: "ⵅⵜⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴽⴽⵔⴽⵉⵙⵏ: ⵎⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵜ, ⵓⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵙⵓⵍ ⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⵉⴼⴼⵍⵙ ⵃⵜⵜⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ". ⵢⵉⵡⵉ ⴷ ⴼⵍⵍⴰⵙ ⴰⵔⵉⵙⵜoⵜⵍⴻ ⵖ ⵉⴷⵍⵉⵙⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴽⵉⵖ ⵜ ⵏⵙⵇⵙⴰ ⴼ ⵎⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⴷⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⵜⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⴽⴽⵔⴽⵉⵙⵏ ⵙⵖ ⵜⴽⵔⴽⴰⵙ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ, ⵉⵔⴰⵔ ⴷ: "ⵓⵔ ⴰⵔ ⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⴼⴼⵍⵙⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⵎⴽ ⵏⵏⴰⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵜ". ⵡⵉⵍⵍⵉⴰⵎ ⵛⴰⵅⵜoⵏ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ ⵉⵇⵇⵏ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵏⵏⴰⵏ: "ⵎⵉⴷⴷⵏ ⵓⵔ ⴰⵔ ⴼⴼⵍⵙⵏ ⵙ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵔⵅⴰⵏ ⵖ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵙ ⵜⴽⵏⴷⴰⵡⵜ".
ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ
[ⵙⵏⴼⵍ | ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ]ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵎⵉⵢ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵛⴽⴰ ⴷ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ ⵉⵏⴷⵉⵏ. ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵔⴰ ⴽⴰ ⵙ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵉⴽⵜ, ⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵢⴰⵖⵓⵍ ⵙ ⵜⵍⴰⵜⵉⵏⵜ ⴰⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 15. ⵓⵔ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵜⵏⴼⴰⵍⴰⵍ ⵖ ⵜⴰⴷⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵀⵉⵏⵔⵉⵛⵀ ⵙⵜⵉⵏⵀⵓⵡⵍ, ⵜⵏⴼⴰⵙⵙⴰⵔ ⵉⵍⵎⵎⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵉⵣⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵕⵓⴱⵜ ⴽⵓⵍⵍⵓ ⵜⵜ. ⴼ ⵓⵢⴰⵏⵏ, ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵍⵉ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵡⵍ ⵉⵖⵥⴰⵏⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴼ ⴷ ⵎⵛⵓⵛⴽⴰⵏ ⵎⴷⴷⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜ ⴳⵉⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⴷ.
ⵛⴰⵅⵜoⵏ ⵉⴼⴽⴰ ⴰⵙ ⴰⵣⵡⵍ ⵏ "ⴼ ⵓⵔⴱⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵓⵍⵍⵉ" (1484). ⵀⵉⴻⵔoⵏⵢⵎⵓⵙ oⵙⵉⵓⵙ ⵉⵙⵎⵍ ⴰⵙ "ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⴱⵓ ⵜⴽⵔⴽⴰⵙ" (1574). ⴼⵔⴰⵏⵛⵉⵙ ⴱⴰⵔⵍoⵡ ⵉⵙⵎⵍ ⴰⵙ "ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⴰⵎⴽⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵉⵎⴽⵔⴰⵣⵏ" (1687). ⵔoⴳⴻⵔ ⵍⵙⵜⵔⴰⵏⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⵍ ⴰⵙ "ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⴽⵔⴽⴰⵙ" (1692). ⵉⴼⴽ ⴰⵙ ⴳⴻoⵔⴳⴻ ⴼⵢⵍⴻⵔ ⵜoⵡⵏⵙⴻⵏⴷ ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ "ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⴰⵎⴽⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵓⵛⵛⵏ" (1867).
ⴰⵣⵡⵍ ⴰⴷ ⴰⵎⴳⴳⴰⵔⵓ ⴰ ⵙ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⴱⵓⴷⵡⴰⵔⴷ ⵀⵓⴳⵀⵙ ⵜⵉⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴳⴳⵕⴹ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵛⵜⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵓⴼⴰⵏⵓ, ⴳ ⵜⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵢⴰⵣⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵉⵜⵔ ⵡⵉⵙⵜⵎⵓⵔ(1965). ⵜⵓⵛⴽⴰ ⴷ ⴷⴰⵖ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⴳ "ⵓⵎⵉⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵓⴱ ⵉ ⵓⵎⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⴳ" (1999) ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵏ ⵙⵛⴰⵜⵜ ⵡⴰⵜⵙⴰⵏ (ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 1964).
ⵎⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵏⴰⵡⵍⵏ ⵉⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷⵏ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ ⵏ "ⴰⵔⴱⴰ ⴷ ⵡⵓⵛⵛⵏ" ⴰⴷ ⵜ ⴳⵉⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵖⴹⴰⴼ ⴼ ⵜⴽⵔⴽⴰⵙ ⴷ ⵜⴽⵏⵏⴰⴷ, ⵢⴰⵏ ⵉⵔⵉⵎ ⵉⵜⵜⴳⵍⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵜⵉⵙ 21 ⵉⵎⵍⴰ ⵉⵙ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵖⵔⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵙⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⵜⵉⴽⵔⴽⴰⵙ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ. ⵉⵎⵉⵍ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵙⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ, ⵡⵉⵍⵍⵉ ⵖⵔⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴼ ⵊⵓⵔⵊ ⵡⴰⵙⵀⵉⵏⴳⵜⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴷⴷⴰⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵍⴰⵍ, ⴳⵉⵙⵏ ⵜⵓⵖⴰⴷ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ.
ⵎⴰⵛⴰ, ⴳ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵔⴼⵙⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵕⵏⵉⵏ, ⵉⵙⴰⵇⵙⴰ ⵙⴰⵎⵓⵍ ⵛⵔⴰⵅⴰⵍⵍ ⴼ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵢ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ: "ⴽⵓⴷⵏⵏⴰ ⴰⵏⵖ ⵉⵙⴷⵓⵢ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⵉⵣⵉ ⴰⵡⵔⴳⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵣⵔⴰⴽ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷ, ⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔ ⵡⴰⵙⵙⴰⵖ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ, ⵎⴰⵏⵎⴽ ⵙ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵏⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵏⵃⴹⵓ ⵉⵖⴼⴰⵡⵏ ⵏⵏⵖ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵉⵎⵉⵣⵉⵜⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵜ?